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Querying Objects Modeled by Arbitrary Probability Distributions [chapter]

Christian Böhm, Peter Kunath, Alexey Pryakhin, Matthias Schubert
Lecture Notes in Computer Science  
Therefore, recent solutions propose to model data objects by probability density functions(pdf).  ...  In this paper, we introduce a method for efficiently indexing and querying GMMs allowing fast object retrieval for arbitrary shaped pdf.  ...  In this paper, we approximate arbitrary probability distributions that are approximated by GMMs.  ... 
doi:10.1007/978-3-540-73540-3_17 fatcat:ybgfona2evc4fludmhyghxhura

Cost Models for Nearest Neighbor Query Processing over Existentially Uncertain Spatial Data [chapter]

Elias Frentzos, Nikos Pelekis, Nikos Giatrakos, Yannis Theodoridis
2013 Lecture Notes in Computer Science  
One type of uncertainty in spatial objects may come from their existence, which is expressed by a probability accompanying the spatial value of an object reflecting the confidence of the object's existence  ...  In this paper, we present exact and approximate statistical methodologies for supporting cost models for Probabilistic Thresholding NN (PTNN) queries that deal with arbitrarily distributed data points  ...  An effective cost model for PTNN and PRNN queries In this section we present an effective cost model for PTNN queries that works over arbitrary distributed spatial data with existential uncertainty.  ... 
doi:10.1007/978-3-642-40235-7_23 fatcat:qpmaqgmsgfaa7ezirgzspfdibq

Cost Models and Efficient Algorithms on Existentially Uncertain Spatial Data

Elias Frentzos, Nikos Pelekis, Yannis Theodoridis
2008 2008 Panhellenic Conference on Informatics  
The domain of existentially uncertain spatial data refers to objects that are modelled using an existential probability accompanying spatial data values.  ...  An interesting and challenging query type over existentially uncertain data is the search of the Nearest Neighbor (NN), since the probability of a potential dataset object to be the NN of the query object  ...  Acknowledgements Research supported by the Diachoron project, funded by the Greek Ministry of Development, General Secr. for Research and Technology, co-funded by EU.  ... 
doi:10.1109/pci.2008.36 dblp:conf/pci/FrentzosPT08 fatcat:4ssst5d2qnejtcdiezmwoi32bu

Training and Inference on Any-Order Autoregressive Models the Right Way [article]

Andy Shih, Dorsa Sadigh, Stefano Ermon
2022 arXiv   pre-print
First, we show that AO-ARMs suffer from redundancy in their probabilistic model, i.e., they define the same distribution in multiple different ways.  ...  We alleviate this redundancy by training on a smaller set of univariate conditionals that still maintains support for efficient arbitrary conditional inference.  ...  This research was supported by NSF(#1651565), AFOSR (FA9550-19-1-0024), ARO (W911NF-21-1-0125), ONR, DOE, CZ Biohub, and Sloan Fellowship.  ... 
arXiv:2205.13554v2 fatcat:mdk654pzazfnnpbsqamhmb4ocm

Towards an analysis of range query performance in spatial data structures

Bernd-Uwe Pagel, Hans-Werner Six, Heinrich Toben, Peter Widmayer
1993 Proceedings of the twelfth ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD-SIGART symposium on Principles of database systems - PODS '93  
In model 2, the window measure is retained but center distribution equals the object distribution: WQM2 = (1: l, A,cA, FG).  ...  Model 4 is similar to model 3 except for the window center distribution Fe which equals the object distribu- tion FG: The four query models presented above provide a framework for the following  ... 
doi:10.1145/153850.153878 dblp:conf/pods/PagelSTW93 fatcat:le2hmxv2qnayvhzwwlwdw5sba4

Case Study: Scoop for Partial Read from P2P Database [chapter]

Farnoush Banaei-Kashani, Cyrus Shahabi
2009 Handbook of Peer-to-Peer Networking  
We model the epidemic dissemination as a percolation problem and by rigorous percolation analysis tune Scoop per-query and on-the-fly to answer βqueries correctly and efficiently.  ...  We prove the correctness of Scoop by theoretical analysis, and verify the efficiency of Scoop in terms of query cost and query time via extensive simulation.  ...  Acknowledgments This research has been funded in part by NSF grants IIS-0238560 (PECASE), IIS-0534761, IIS-0742811 and CNS-0831505 (CyberTrust), and in part from the ME-TRANS Transportation Center, under  ... 
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-09751-0_21 fatcat:3hkn2ut7l5gfrorscgahz4li4a

APLA: Indexing Arbitrary Probability Distributions

Vebjorn Ljosa, Ambuj K. Singh
2007 2007 IEEE 23rd International Conference on Data Engineering  
These observations are often inexact to begin with, and even if they are exact, a set of observations of an attribute of an object is better represented by a probability distribution than by a single number  ...  Finally, we propose a new definition of k-NN queries on uncertain data. The new definition allows APLA and the APLA-tree to answer k-NN queries quickly, even on arbitrary probability distributions.  ...  The LB dataset was provided by Yufei Tao [18] . This work was supported in part by grants no. ITR-0331697 and EIA-0080134 from the National Science Foundation.  ... 
doi:10.1109/icde.2007.367940 dblp:conf/icde/LjosaS07 fatcat:2jp3ta334vh27fbw562sk7wwme

Dynamic Guaranteed Cost Compression for Time Series Big Data

Miao Bei-bei, Jin Xue-bo
2015 International Journal of Database Theory and Application  
over probability relation components, and (iv) physical implementation solution of query for uncertain big data.  ...  QPPUBG mainly includes four modules: (i) query equivalence reconstructing for uncertain big data; (ii) multiple query optimization over probability relation components; (iii) query execution plan constructing  ...  Acknowledgments This work was supported in part by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61272268), the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-12-0413  ... 
doi:10.14257/ijdta.2015.8.4.12 fatcat:xzbqawr2drgljpnsresnryclty

Partial read from peer-to-peer databases

Farnoush Banaei-Kashani, Cyrus Shahabi
2008 Computer Communications  
We model the epidemic dissemination as a percolation problem and by rigorous percolation analysis tune Scoop per-query and on-the-fly to answer β-queries correctly and efficiently.  ...  We prove the correctness of Scoop by theoretical analysis, and verify the efficiency of Scoop in terms of query cost and query time via extensive simulation.  ...  Acknowledgments This research has been funded in part by NSF grants EEC-9529152 (IMSC ERC), IIS-0238560 (PECASE), and unrestricted cash gifts from Microsoft and Google.  ... 
doi:10.1016/j.comcom.2007.08.013 fatcat:ugjj65wd6ngg7h6a2hdf26aylq

Segmental Semi-Markov Model Based Online Series Pattern Detection Under Arbitrary Time Scaling [chapter]

Guangjie Ling, Yuntao Qian, Sen Jia
2006 Lecture Notes in Computer Science  
However, it can only detect the matching sequences with approximately equal length to that of the query pattern.  ...  Therefore, model based methods are proposed. Recently, the segmental semi-Markov model is introduced into the field of online series pattern detection.  ...  The observations of every state can have an explicit distribution to model the dependence among them. | | P D = Number of objects that do not require full SWM Improved Segmental Semi-Markov Model Model  ... 
doi:10.1007/11811305_80 fatcat:uaedsf6kuzgirdrj36qk7d4fzq

A Model of Optimal Network Structure for Decentralized Nearest Neighbor Search [article]

Alexander Ponomarenko, Irina Utkina, Mikhail Batsyn
2017 arXiv   pre-print
Networks, which structure allows efficient performing the nearest neighbour search by a decentralised search procedure started from any node, are of particular interest especially for pure distributed  ...  In this case the search of the closest object can be thought as a search of a node in a network.  ...  Acknowledgments This research is conducted in LATNA Laboratory, National Research University Higher School of Economics and supported by RSF grant 14-41-00039. 5  ... 
arXiv:1712.08437v1 fatcat:rmwylftoqrdaxhuczskmqd46vy

PR2 looking at things — Ensemble learning for unstructured information processing with Markov logic networks

Daniel Nyga, Ferenc Balint-Benczedi, Michael Beetz
2014 2014 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)  
In this setting Q and E are part of a probabilistic model of scenes, objects and their annotations, which the perception method has beforehand learned a joint probability distribution of.  ...  We investigate the perception and reasoning task of answering queries about realistic scenes with objects of daily use perceived by a robot.  ...  ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This work is supported in part by the EU FP7 projects RoboHow (grant number 288533) and ACAT(grant number 600578).  ... 
doi:10.1109/icra.2014.6907427 dblp:conf/icra/NygaBB14 fatcat:737ahdhpwjastpkbdaskbjrab4

Exploration of monte-carlo based probabilistic query processing in uncertain graphs

Tobias Emrich, Hans-Peter Kriegel, Johannes Niedermayer, Matthias Renz, André Suhartha, Andreas Züfle
2012 Proceedings of the 21st ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management - CIKM '12  
Since the problem of exact probability computation according to possible world semantics is in #P -Time for many combinations of model and query, and since ignoring uncertainty (e.g. by using expectations  ...  The framework supports the most common uncertainty model for uncertain graphs, i.e. existential uncertainty for the edges of the graph.  ...  Since queries in probabilistic graphs are inherently uncertain, the user receives probability distributions over possible results or probabilities of objects being part of the result.  ... 
doi:10.1145/2396761.2398742 dblp:conf/cikm/EmrichKNRSZ12 fatcat:ia3w2eatgfgsfkwwtwi3whpqg4

Processing probabilistic spatio-temporal range queries over moving objects with uncertainty

Bruce S. E. Chung, Wang-Chien Lee, Arbee L. P. Chen
2009 Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology Advances in Database Technology - EDBT '09  
In this paper, we study the problem of answering probabilistic range queries on moving objects based on an uncertainty model, which captures the possible movements of objects with probabilities.  ...  By querying the index, we quickly eliminate unqualified objects and employ an approximate approach to examine the remaining candidates for final answer.  ...  Even though not all moving objects' velocity distributions fit well, most objects can be approximated by a normal distribution.  ... 
doi:10.1145/1516360.1516369 dblp:conf/edbt/ChungLC09 fatcat:wrijnx72drg65lain3kh5mblnu

Approximate Query Processing using Deep Generative Models [article]

Saravanan Thirumuruganathan, Shohedul Hasan, Nick Koudas, Gautam Das
2019 arXiv   pre-print
We use deep generative models, an unsupervised learning based approach, to learn the data distribution faithfully such that aggregate queries could be answered approximately by generating samples from  ...  The model is often compact - few hundred KBs - so that arbitrary AQP queries could be answered on the client side without contacting the database server.  ...  The leaf nodes define the probability distributions for an individual variable. MSPN could be used to represent an arbitrary probability distribution [36] .  ... 
arXiv:1903.10000v3 fatcat:g3zjzhwpxvcohgzwueywszwtgi
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