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Joint Design of the Transmit Beampattern and Angular Waveform for Colocated MIMO Radar under a Constant Modulus Constraint

Hao Zheng, Bo Jiu, Kang Li, Hongwei Liu
2021 Remote Sensing  
In this paper, we investigate the joint design of a transmit beampattern and angular waveform (AW) for colocated multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radars.  ...  The two models can be unified into the same framework, and an efficient algorithm is proposed to solve the problem under a constant modulus constraint.  ...  However, for colocated MIMO radars, the transmit beampattern of nearly orthogonal waveforms is omnidirectional, which has a low transmit gain and is more suitable for search modes or acquiring surrounding  ... 
doi:10.3390/rs13173392 fatcat:zhqunkgxtjazfmu67naqyokze4

Iterative design of MIMO radar transmit waveforms and receive filter bank

Y.-C. Wang, Hongwei Liu, Z.-Q. Luo
2010 2010 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing  
In this paper, we propose an iterative design approach to jointly optimize probing signal waveforms and a receive filter bank for a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar under a constant modulus  ...  The design goals are to approximate a desired beampattern and to minimize the auto-/cross-correlation levels of the probing signal waveforms for different time lags and between different spatial angles  ...  This should be concerned when designing transmit waveforms in a MIMO radar system. MIMO radar has the ability to form multiple spatial beams simultaneously.  ... 
doi:10.1109/icassp.2010.5496207 dblp:conf/icassp/WangLL10 fatcat:5xkcxtspvbajfdfvkwk6d2xsma

MIMO Radar Transmit Beampattern Shaping for Spectrally Dense Environments [article]

Ehsan Raei, Saeid Sedighi, Mohammad Alaee-Kerahroodi, M.R. Bhavani Shankar
2021 arXiv   pre-print
In this manner, the proposed framework is the most comprehensive approach for MIMO radar waveform design focusing on beampattern shaping.  ...  Designing unimodular waveforms with a desired beampattern, spectral occupancy and orthogonality level is of vital importance in the next generation Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar systems.  ...  Problem Formulation We aim to design a set of constant modulus sequences for MIMO radar such that the transmit beampattern is steered towards desired directions and has nulls at undesired directions simultaneously  ... 
arXiv:2112.06670v1 fatcat:r4f4qongzjgo3ac3fw6vs4o3uy

Fast Transmit Beamforming for Large Planar MIMO Radar

Bingfan Liu, Baixiao Chen
2020 Chinese journal of electronics  
For MIMO radar with large elements, it is difficult to design a large number of orthogonal waveforms. We design a weight matrix to connect orthogonal waveforms and array elements.  ...  A fast method of transmit beamforming for large planar Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar is proposed.  ...  For improving the performance of multiple targets detection in the colocated MIMO radar system, a constant modulus waveform design method has been proposed in Ref. [20].  ... 
doi:10.1049/cje.2020.06.003 fatcat:lpio32alpfao7gq4zzypjzq2de

MIMO Radar Waveform Design With Constant Modulus and Similarity Constraints

Guolong Cui, Hongbin Li, Muralidhar Rangaswamy
2014 IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing  
Index Terms-Constant modulus and similarity constraints, MIMO radar, sequential optimization algorithms, waveform design.  ...  We consider the problem of waveform design for Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar in the presence of signal-dependent interference embedded in white Gaussian disturbance.  ...  As a consequence, we examine waveform design for MIMO radars by maximizing the output SINR.  ... 
doi:10.1109/tsp.2013.2288086 fatcat:gg7si2pcr5h6fg3fmfv5p7kyzy

Orthogonal Phase Coded Waveforms for MIMO Radars

M. HarikaRao, G. V. K. Sharma, K. Raja Rajeswari
2013 International Journal of Computer Applications  
, simpler generation, constant modulus etc.  ...  Keywords Multiple Input Multiple Output Radar, four phase waveforms, orthogonal transmit waveforms, uniform transmit beampattern The above recurrence yields the family of Z 4 sequences of size 17 (2 4  ...  return separability and low interference at matched filter), constant modulus (for high transmit power efficiency), large sequence length (for high transmit energy), large family size (for immunity from  ... 
doi:10.5120/10471-5200 fatcat:klocnwah5zbr3kmd6etxtzii3m

Transmit beampattern synthesis for MIMO radar using extended circulating code

Shengyuan Li, Nan Liu, Linrang Zhang, Juan Zhang, Shiyang Tang, Xiang Huang
2018 IET radar, sonar & navigation  
Some previous works achieve transmit beampattern synthesis by developing new MIMO radar architectures. In these radar architectures, orthogonal waveforms must be utilised.  ...  In this study, a simple method for transmit beampattern synthesis is proposed.  ...  The authors thank the anonymous reviewers for their valuable suggestions to improve the quality of this paper.  ... 
doi:10.1049/iet-rsn.2017.0386 fatcat:gz33f3lof5gvxn4i2sgzhsxqb4

Spatio-Spectral Radar Beampattern Design for Co-existence with Wireless Communication Systems [article]

Bosung Kang, Omar Aldayel, Vishal Monga, Muralidhar Rangaswamy
2018 arXiv   pre-print
We address the problem of designing a transmit beampattern for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar considering co-existence with wireless communication systems.  ...  While unconstrained beampattern design is straightforward, a key open challenge is jointly enforcing the spectral constraint in addition to the constant modulus constraint on the radar waveform.  ...  It is well known that the MIMO transmit beampattern/waveform design subject to the constant modulus constraint constitutes a hard non-convex problem.  ... 
arXiv:1811.11627v1 fatcat:epdxvt6gtzdqleixzkf5duxoma

Spatial-temporal waveform design for MIMO radar without approximating the covariance matrix

Bo Zhang, fengzhou dai
2019 IET radar, sonar & navigation  
In this study, a transmit waveform design method based on spatial-temporal optimisation for multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) radar is proposed.  ...  The goal is not only to design the waveforms for beampattern matching, but also to minimise the autocorrelation sidelobes of the spatial synthesis signals of interested direction.  ...  Numerical results In this section, the performances of the proposed methods for MIMO radar constant modulus waveform design are illustrated by some numerical examples.  ... 
doi:10.1049/iet-rsn.2019.0395 fatcat:bqbjjwcewfcpzazv72ra4bakim

Closed-Form Waveform Design for MIMO Radar Transmit Beampattern Synthesis via Integral Equality

Yezi Ma, Ping Wei, Huaguo Zhang, Yan Pan
2020 IEEE Access  
Recently, due to the adequate use of waveform diversity, MIMO technology has been widely adopted, resulting in the waveform design for MIMO radar beampattern synthesis becoming a hot issue.  ...  By considering the physical meaning of the flat-top beampattern from scratch, the MIMO waveform design problem is turned to designing the waveforms that make its beampattern integral (i.e. the energy transmitted  ...  Despite this, as this paper considers the uniform array and instantaneously constant modulus for MIMO waveform design, we aim to design a more general waveform in the future publication. V.  ... 
doi:10.1109/access.2020.2996676 fatcat:2znnctv5sfgrphrlkjrinrmnwy

Phased-MIMO Radar: A Tradeoff Between Phased-Array and MIMO Radars

Aboulnasr Hassanien, Sergiy A. Vorobyov
2010 IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing  
We propose a new technique for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar with colocated antennas which we call phased-MIMO radar.  ...  Then, each subarray is used to coherently transmit a waveform which is orthogonal to the waveforms transmitted by other subarrays.  ...  Gershman of Darmstadt University of Technology for useful discussions, providing some references and clarifications on the existing radar technology.  ... 
doi:10.1109/tsp.2010.2043976 fatcat:jcqz3c4a2bcrbdy7ilvp7pmwg4

Wideband MIMO Systems: Signal Design for Transmit Beampattern Synthesis

Hao He, Petre Stoica, Jian Li
2011 IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing  
Recently progress has been made on MIMO transmit beampattern synthesis but mainly only for narrowband signals.  ...  The usage of multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems such as a MIMO radar allows the array elements to transmit different waveforms freely.  ...  The narrowband transmit beampattern design problem has been addressed in the MIMO radar area, e.g., in [13] - [16] , and in biomedical imaging, e.g., in [17] .  ... 
doi:10.1109/tsp.2010.2091410 fatcat:nrwcu43dujhuvhlni5vjkhrb2i

Unimodular waveform design for MIMO radar transmit beamforming

Hongtao Li, Cheng Chen, Xiaohua Zhu, H. Bevrani, W. Shuhui
2018 MATEC Web of Conferences  
In this paper, we consider unimodular waveform optimization for MIMO radar transmit beamforming with prior information on the directions of target and interferences.  ...  Simulations show that the transmit beampattern obtained from the optimized waveform achieves a coherent gain of the target location while minimizing the radiation powers around the interference locations  ...  By exploiting waveform diversity, we can design the transmit beampattern for colocated MIMO radar flexibly.  ... 
doi:10.1051/matecconf/201820802003 fatcat:wmrbzoasmbf4xojjmrh2xhi6bm

Design of wideband MIMO radar waveforms with low peak-to-average ratio

Yonghao Tang, Yimin D. Zhang, Moeness G. Amin, Weixing Sheng
2015 2015 IEEE China Summit and International Conference on Signal and Information Processing (ChinaSIP)  
Most existing transmit beampattern synthesis methods focus on narrowband MIMO radar systems. In this paper, we propose a novel method to design transmit waveforms for wideband MIMO radar systems.  ...  Index Terms-Wideband MIMO radar, beampattern synthesis, waveform design, peak-to-average power ratio  ...  waveforms are constant modulus.  ... 
doi:10.1109/chinasip.2015.7230373 dblp:conf/chinasip/TangZAS15 fatcat:4iygcp6dgrfwjm33tc7ma3b6ne

A Modified Method for Beam-Forming Using Covariance Matrix in MIMO Radar System

Vivek Kadam, Surendra Bhosale
2022 International journal on engineering, science and technology  
A MIMO radar provides solution for beamforming, since transmit beampattern synthesis is well proven method for stimulating the antenna array to develop the beampattern.  ...  In high directivity radar systems, the antenna beam is needed to be steered to cover a large area for detection.  ...  Constant modulus signal is used in many radar systems. These are fully coherent signals, transmitted with full available power.  ... 
doi:10.46328/ijonest.68 fatcat:5qscqe7n3raynkcuosy7ehejnu
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