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Object Detection by K-Connected Seed Competition

A.X. Falcao, P.A.V. Miranda, A. Rocha, F.P.G. Bergo
2005 XVIII Brazilian Symposium on Computer Graphics and Image Processing (SIBGRAPI'05)  
A set of pixels is said a κ-connected component with respect to a seed pixel when the strength of connectedness of any pixel in that set with respect to the seed is higher than or equal to a threshold.  ...  While the previous approaches either assume no competition with a single threshold for all seeds or eliminate the threshold for seed competition, we found that seed competition with different thresholds  ...  In object detection with seed competition [17, 10, 21, 1] , the seeds are specified inside and outside the object, each seed defines an influence zone composed by pixels more strongly connected to that  ... 
doi:10.1109/sibgrapi.2005.34 dblp:conf/sibgrapi/FalcaoMRB05 fatcat:fcrmbl3y5babdkjxyf73atsxpy

Object Delineation by -Connected Components

Paulo M. V. Miranda, Alexandre X. Falcão, Anderson Rocha, Felipe P. G. Bergo
2008 EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing  
We discuss two approaches that define objects based on κ-connected components with respect to a given seed set: with and without competition among seeds.  ...  A set of pixels is said to be a κ-connected component with respect to a seed pixel, when the strength of connectedness of any pixel in that set with respect to the seed is higher than or equal to a threshold  ...  When the seed competition fails, these thresholds should limit the influence zones of the seeds avoiding connection between object and background, and the pixels, which are not conquered by any seed, should  ... 
doi:10.1155/2008/467928 fatcat:qekl6hhp6zajhn2bjlokovczim

A locally adaptive region growing algorithm for vascular segmentation

Jaeyoun Yi, Jong Beom Ra
2003 International journal of imaging systems and technology (Print)  
Branch-by-branch labeling for a segmentation result of MRA head data.  ...  For segmentation, a locally adaptive and competitive region growing scheme is adopted to obtain well-defined vessel boundaries.  ...  By using the extracted nonobject seed areas and the tracked vessel as the object seed area, competitive region growing is performed to segment the current local cube.  ... 
doi:10.1002/ima.10059 fatcat:3rq5k3sqc5fx3fwc2mu5qazawu

G2DGA

Johan Berntsson
2005 Proceedings of the 2005 workshops on Genetic and evolutionary computation - GECCO '05  
Competitive Evaluation Evaluation of DGAs can be cut if they are being overtaken by other DGAs, or converging.  ...  Overtaking is detected by comparing average fitness of a DGA with DGAs with bigger total population size, since it is unlikely that the smaller DGA with lower average fitness will succeed in getting better  ... 
doi:10.1145/1102256.1102333 dblp:conf/gecco/Berntsson05 fatcat:4jlxykfdezduvoc7iqtqkhqm2u

Tree-Pruning: A New Algorithm and Its Comparative Analysis with the Watershed Transform for Automatic Image Segmentation

Paulo Miranda, Felipe Bergo, Leonardo Rocha, Alexandre Falcao
2006 Computer Graphics and Image Processing (SIBGRAPI), Proceedings of the Brazilian Symposium on  
Image segmentation using tree pruning (TP) and watershed (WS) has been presented in the framework of the image forest transform (IFT)-a method to reduce image processing problems related to connectivity  ...  In this case, the competition among internal seeds make object and background connected by a few optimum paths (leaking paths) which cross the object's boundary through its most weakly connected parts  ...  The watershed transform Clearly, WS solves segmentation by seed competition for object and background pixels.  ... 
doi:10.1109/sibgrapi.2006.44 dblp:conf/sibgrapi/MirandaBRF06 fatcat:bterxnlltvccfnysoq7tyrl6li

Segmentation of Visual Images by Sequential Extracting Homogeneous Texture Areas

Alexander Goltsev, Vladimir Gritsenko, Dušan Húsek
2020 Journal of Signal and Information Processing  
Then, the detected texture segments are input to a neural network with competitive layers which accomplishes more accurate delineation of the shapes of the extracted texture segments.  ...  At first, an initial seed point is found for the largest and most homogeneous segment of the image. This initial seed point of the segment is expanded using a region growing method.  ...  Inside this test window, an initial seed spot (starting seed) is detected. The initial seed spot is, actually, a patch of pixels.  ... 
doi:10.4236/jsip.2020.114005 fatcat:klucypbbframthrdd3bz6yummu

Supplementary material for: An Iterative Spanning Forest Framework for Superpixel Segmentation

John E. Vargas-Munoz, Ananda S. Chowdhury, Eduardo B. Alexandre, Felipe L. Galvao, Paulo A. Vechiatto Miranda, Alexandre X. Falcao
2019 IEEE Transactions on Image Processing  
iii) an adjacency relation, and iv) a seed pixel recomputation procedure to generate improved sets of connected superpixels (supervoxels in 3D) per iteration.  ...  In this paper, we propose an Iterative Spanning Forest (ISF) framework, based on sequences of Image Foresting Transforms, where one can choose i) a seed sampling strategy, ii) a connectivity function,  ...  , [6] , object detection [7] , spatiotemporal saliency detection [8] , target tracking [9] , and depth estimation [10] .  ... 
doi:10.1109/tip.2019.2897941 fatcat:xfs3pzjernd4lhdfpok4hi63ky

Layered graph matching by composite cluster sampling with collaborative and competitive interactions

Liang Lin, Kun Zeng, Xiaobai Liu, Song-Chun Zhu
2009 2009 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition  
This paper studies a framework for matching an unknown number of corresponding structures in two images (shapes), motivated by detecting objects in cluttered background and learning parts from articulated  ...  Each two vertices can be linked by either a competitive edge or a collaborative edge. These edges indicate the connected vertices should/shouldn't be assigned the same color.  ...  (II): Object-of-interest objects with cluttered background are detected and localized by two layer matching, as shown in (c), (d) and (e).  ... 
doi:10.1109/cvprw.2009.5206585 fatcat:dhh65dw7ajf43fswgsijk2plsi

Layered graph matching by composite cluster sampling with collaborative and competitive interactions

Liang Lin, Kun Zeng, Xiaobai Liu, Song-Chun Zhu
2009 2009 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition  
This paper studies a framework for matching an unknown number of corresponding structures in two images (shapes), motivated by detecting objects in cluttered background and learning parts from articulated  ...  Each two vertices can be linked by either a competitive edge or a collaborative edge. These edges indicate the connected vertices should/shouldn't be assigned the same color.  ...  (II): Object-of-interest objects with cluttered background are detected and localized by two layer matching, as shown in (c), (d) and (e).  ... 
doi:10.1109/cvpr.2009.5206585 dblp:conf/cvpr/LinZLZ09 fatcat:tyn37jkypfdcjpzjdpceakwfsy

Quadratic Optimization based Clique Expansion for Overlapping Community Detection [article]

Yanhao Yang, Pan Shi, Yuyi Wang, Kun He
2020 arXiv   pre-print
Empirical results demonstrate the competitive performance of the proposed approach in terms of detection accuracy, efficiency, and scalability.  ...  QOCE follows the popular seed set expansion strategy, regarding each high-quality maximal clique as the initial seed set and applying quadratic optimization for the expansion.  ...  For the four competitive baselines, we use codes provided by the authors. Note that the number of seeds k in NISE and the number of communities k in BIGCLAM and DNMF are hyperparameters.  ... 
arXiv:2011.01640v1 fatcat:rpnbpzflbfby7k6i7i76ubqmvq

Localizing Objects with Self-Supervised Transformers and no Labels [article]

Oriane Siméoni and Gilles Puy and Huy V. Vo and Simon Roburin and Spyros Gidaris and Andrei Bursuc and Patrick Pérez and Renaud Marlet and Jean Ponce
2021 arXiv   pre-print
Yet, we outperform state-of-the-art object discovery methods by up to 8 CorLoc points on PASCAL VOC 2012.  ...  We also show that training a class-agnostic detector on the discovered objects boosts results by another 7 points. Moreover, we show promising results on the unsupervised object discovery task.  ...  A.2 Importance of the seed expansion step We analyse here the importance of the seed expansion step that is controlled by k.  ... 
arXiv:2109.14279v1 fatcat:ibtrflcqvzfhzj6uqkqpbpejrq

Geometrical Segmentation of Multi-Shape Point Clouds Based on Adaptive Shape Prediction and Hybrid Voting RANSAC

Bo Xu, Zhen Chen, Qing Zhu, Xuming Ge, Shengzhi Huang, Yeting Zhang, Tianyang Liu, Di Wu
2022 Remote Sensing  
The points are first divided into voxels based on their connectivity and normal consistency.  ...  Finally, graph-cut-based optimization is adopted to deal with the competition among different segments.  ...  Acknowledgments: The authors acknowledge the provision of the Downtown Toronto dataset by Optech Inc., First Base Solutions Inc., GeoICT Lab at York University, and ISPRS WG III/4.  ... 
doi:10.3390/rs14092024 fatcat:vbt3zxygpvbqxjcubqy7udbmta

NASA Space Robotics Challenge 2 Qualification Round: An Approach to Autonomous Lunar Rover Operations [article]

Cagri Kilic, Bernardo Martinez R. Jr., Christopher A. Tatsch, Jared Beard, Jared Strader, Shounak Das, Derek Ross, Yu Gu, Guilherme A. S. Pereira, Jason N. Gross
2021 arXiv   pre-print
NASA SRC2 competition during the qualification round.  ...  To achieve these objectives, algorithm design choices for the software developments need to be tested and validated for expected scenarios such as autonomous in-situ resource utilization (ISRU), localization  ...  ACKNOWLEDGMENT The authors would like to thank Nicholas Ohi, Chizhao Yang, Matteo de Petrillo, Rogerio Lima and Trevor Smith for their contributions on the qualification round of the competition, and Ali  ... 
arXiv:2109.09620v1 fatcat:u2jtaadq4vhddkwmmntkwpawqy

Neural Mechanisms Underlying Visual Short-Term Memory Gain for Temporally Distinct Objects

Niklas Ihssen, David E. J. Linden, Claire E. Miller, Kimron L. Shapiro
2014 Cerebral Cortex  
In contrast, sequencing the array poses fewer demands on control, with competition from nonattended objects being reduced by the half-arrays.  ...  ) of clusters showing increased connectivity (=main effect of PPI regressor) to frontoparietal seed regions in the repetition relative to the sequential condition.  ...  ) competition as in the study by Emrich and Ferber.  ... 
doi:10.1093/cercor/bhu021 pmid:24554726 fatcat:5c7ziwrjvfb7fnzdpagkiv4324

Distributed Deployment Schemes for Mobile Wireless Sensor Networks to Ensure Multilevel Coverage

You-Chiun Wang, Yu-Chee Tseng
2008 IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems  
The placement problem asks how the minimum number of sensors required and their locations in I can be determined to guarantee that I is k-covered and the network is connected, while the dispatch problem  ...  For the dispatch problem, we propose a competition-based scheme and a pattern-based scheme.  ...  Positioning protocols using triangulation [1] require at least three sensors (that is, k ! 3) to detect each location where an object may appear.  ... 
doi:10.1109/tpds.2007.70808 fatcat:zlzsy6da3vfwfemulpuechrd6q
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