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Deep-Learning-Based System for Assisting People with Alzheimer's Disease

Dan Munteanu, Catalina Bejan, Nicoleta Munteanu, Cristina Zamfir, Mile Vasić, Stefan-Mihai Petrea, Dragos Cristea
2022 Electronics  
It also allows for the remote supervision and management of the nutrition program by a caregiver.  ...  This research shows that, even using standard computational hardware, neural networks' training provided good predictive capabilities for the models (image classification 96%, object detection 74%, and  ...  Related Works Alzheimer's disease has been subject to various studies that employ supervised learning techniques such as deep neural network (DNN), convolutional neural network (CNN), and recurrent neural  ... 
doi:10.3390/electronics11193229 fatcat:dn2gc26wufhzpdp2q22jjfvdyu

2020 Index IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence Vol. 42

2021 IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence  
., 2195-2211 Samani, A., see Panetta, K., 2540-2551 Schwartz, G., and Nishino, K., Recognizing Material Properties from Images; 1981-1995 Sebe, N., see Pilzer, A., 2380-2395 Seddik, M., see Tamaazousti  ...  Eft- ekhari, A., +, TPAMI Nov. 2020 2901-2911 Diseases Hierarchical Fully Convolutional Network for Joint Atrophy Localization and Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis Using Structural MRI.  ...  ., +, TPAMI Feb. 2020 318-327 Hierarchical Fully Convolutional Network for Joint Atrophy Localization and Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis Using Structural MRI.  ... 
doi:10.1109/tpami.2020.3036557 fatcat:3j6s2l53x5eqxnlsptsgbjeebe

Classification of Alzheimer's Disease Based on Weakly Supervised Learning and Attention Mechanism

Xiaosheng Wu, Shuangshuang Gao, Junding Sun, Yudong Zhang, Shuihua Wang
2022 Brain Sciences  
Alzheimer's datasets are small, making it difficult to train large-scale neural networks. In this paper, we propose a network model (WS-AMN) that fuses weak supervision and an attention mechanism.  ...  The weakly supervised data augmentation network is used as the basic model, the attention map generated by weakly supervised learning is used to guide the data augmentation, and an attention module with  ...  Our method provides a new idea for AD classification.  ... 
doi:10.3390/brainsci12121601 pmid:36552061 pmcid:PMC9775321 fatcat:fpms4a6senejfngqwssfufsuji

Enhancing Alzheimer's Disease Classification using 3D Convolutional Neural Network and Multilayer Perceptron Model with Attention Network

2023 KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems  
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurological condition that is recognized as one of the primary causes of memory loss. AD currently has no cure.  ...  In this study, we propose a novel 3D Convolutional Neural Network Multilayer Perceptron (3D CNN-MLP) based model for AD classification.  ...  Acknowledgment This paper is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, major instrument project number: 62027827; Name: Development of a multimodal auxiliary diagnostic equipment for  ... 
doi:10.3837/tiis.2023.11.002 fatcat:66iusekij5c43btycjdohlwmhq

Enhancing MRI-Based Classification of Alzheimer's Disease with Explainable 3D Hybrid Compact Convolutional Transformers [article]

Arindam Majee, Avisek Gupta, Sourav Raha, Swagatam Das
2024 arXiv   pre-print
Alzheimer's disease (AD), characterized by progressive cognitive decline and memory loss, presents a formidable global health challenge, underscoring the critical importance of early and precise diagnosis  ...  By synergistically combining convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and vision transformers (ViTs), the 3D HCCT adeptly captures both local features and long-range relationships within 3D MRI scans.  ...  The Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) deserves our deepest appreciation for providing the neuroimaging data that formed the foundation of our experiments.  ... 
arXiv:2403.16175v1 fatcat:ihjtj5cac5furpo532tasmolpu

2021 Index IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics Vol. 25

2021 IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics  
The Author Index contains the primary entry for each item, listed under the first author's name.  ...  ., +, JBHI Jan. 2021 69-76 Lacsogram: A New EEG Tool to Diagnose Alzheimer's Disease.  ...  ., +, JBHI July 2021 2409-2420 Lacsogram: A New EEG Tool to Diagnose Alzheimer's Disease.  ... 
doi:10.1109/jbhi.2022.3140980 fatcat:ufig7b54gfftnj3mocspoqbzq4

A review of deep learning in medical imaging: Image traits, technology trends, case studies with progress highlights, and future promises [article]

S. Kevin Zhou, Hayit Greenspan, Christos Davatzikos, James S. Duncan, Bram van Ginneken, Anant Madabhushi, Jerry L. Prince, Daniel Rueckert, Ronald M. Summers
2020 arXiv   pre-print
It is known that the success of AI is mostly attributed to the availability of big data with annotations for a single task and the advances in high performance computing.  ...  We conclude with a discussion and presentation of promising future directions.  ...  Weakly or partially supervised learning. In [54] , Wang et al. solve a weakly-supervised multi-label disease classification from a chest x-ray.  ... 
arXiv:2008.09104v1 fatcat:z2gic7or4vgnnfcf4joimjha7i

A Review of Deep Learning Algorithms and Their Applications in Healthcare

Hussein Abdel-Jaber, Disha Devassy, Azhar Al Salam, Lamya Hidaytallah, Malak EL-Amir
2022 Algorithms  
Deep learning uses artificial neural networks to recognize patterns and learn from them to make decisions.  ...  Deep learning is a type of machine learning that uses artificial neural networks to mimic the human brain.  ...  Acknowledgments: The authors would like to thank the Arab Open University for supporting this research paper. Conflicts of Interest: The authors declare no conflict of interest.  ... 
doi:10.3390/a15020071 fatcat:ku5mfuijdjfxxdv7hlkexad7dy

A Comprehensive Review on Synergy of Multi-Modal Data and AI Technologies in Medical Diagnosis

Xi Xu, Jianqiang Li, Zhichao Zhu, Linna Zhao, Huina Wang, Changwei Song, Yining Chen, Qing Zhao, Jijiang Yang, Yan Pei
2024 Bioengineering  
, thus presenting a pioneering solution for clinical practice.  ...  In this paper, we narrow our focus to five specific disorders (Alzheimer's disease, breast cancer, depression, heart disease, epilepsy), elucidating advanced endeavors in their diagnosis and treatment  ...  Ensemble methods: You can enhance the accuracy of a model by combining predictions from multiple weakly supervised models or by incorporating different sources of weak supervision.  ... 
doi:10.3390/bioengineering11030219 pmid:38534493 pmcid:PMC10967767 fatcat:tdrqch5tinhhbmnk7bkf4ilsv4

Graph-Based Deep Learning for Medical Diagnosis and Analysis: Past, Present and Future

David Ahmedt-Aristizabal, Mohammad Ali Armin, Simon Denman, Clinton Fookes, Lars Petersson
2021 Sensors  
As such, graph neural networks have attracted significant attention by exploiting implicit information that resides in a biological system, with interacting nodes connected by edges whose weights can be  ...  We also outline the limitations of existing techniques and discuss potential directions for future research.  ...  directions such as weakly supervised learning and semi-supervised learning.  ... 
doi:10.3390/s21144758 pmid:34300498 pmcid:PMC8309939 fatcat:jytyt4u2pjgvhnhcto3vcvd3a4

Attention-effective multiple instance learning on weakly stem cell colony segmentation [article]

Novanto Yudistira, Muthu Subash Kavitha, Jeny Rajan, Takio Kurita
2022 arXiv   pre-print
As a single model, we employ a U-net-like convolution neural network (CNN) to train on binary image-level labels for MIL colonies classification.  ...  To maximize the efficiency in categorizing colony conditions, we propose a multiple instance learning (MIL) in weakly supervised settings.  ...  CONCLUSIONS This study proposed a single network multiple instance learning in a weakly supervised settings based on U-net like architecture for annotating colonies and classifying the colony conditions  ... 
arXiv:2203.04606v1 fatcat:fwvyqg4uwvcbrpxpra5dygayxm

Tensor Decomposition of Large-scale Clinical EEGs Reveals Interpretable Patterns of Brain Physiology [article]

Teja Gupta, Neeraj Wagh, Samarth Rawal, Brent Berry, Gregory Worrell, Yogatheesan Varatharajah
2023 arXiv   pre-print
., principal and independent component analyses) or deep representation learning (e.g., auto-encoders, self-supervision).  ...  Identifying abnormal patterns in electroencephalography (EEG) remains the cornerstone of diagnosing several neurological diseases.  ...  We also evaluated three classifiers, Gaussian Naive Bayes, a support vector machine, and a shallow neural network, for each feature. The results are shown in Table II .  ... 
arXiv:2211.13793v2 fatcat:7w3hoxtpjnazhbqzqfnjn56f2e

Prediction and Modeling of Neuropsychological Scores in Alzheimer's Disease Using Multimodal Neuroimaging Data and Artificial Neural Networks

Seyed Hani Hojjati, Abbas Babajani-Feremi, the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
2022 Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience  
non-linear regression method (based on artificial neural networks) to predict the neuropsychological scores in a large number of subjects (n = 1143), including healthy controls (HC) and patients with mild  ...  In recent years, predicting and modeling the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) based on neuropsychological tests has become increasingly appealing in AD research.Objective: In this study, we aimed  ...  Weakly supervised deep learning for brain disease prognosis using MRI and incomplete clinical scores. IEEE Trans.  ... 
doi:10.3389/fncom.2021.769982 pmid:35069161 pmcid:PMC8770936 fatcat:lurmwqdvfrd2lmwiy7gxfmnrcq

Going Deep in Medical Image Analysis: Concepts, Methods, Challenges and Future Directions [article]

Fouzia Altaf, Syed M. S. Islam, Naveed Akhtar, Naeem K. Janjua
2019 arXiv   pre-print
Medical Image Analysis is currently experiencing a paradigm shift due to Deep Learning.  ...  This article does not assume prior knowledge of Deep Learning and makes a significant contribution in explaining the core Deep Learning concepts to the non-experts in the Medical community.  ...  We depict a deep neural network in Fig. 1 for illustration.  ... 
arXiv:1902.05655v1 fatcat:mjplenjrprgavmy5ssniji4cam

Transfer Learning for Oral Cancer Detection using Microscopic Images [article]

Rutwik Palaskar, Renu Vyas, Vilas Khedekar, Sangeeta Palaskar, Pranjal Sahu
2021 arXiv   pre-print
In this work, we present the first results of neural networks for oral cancer detection using microscopic images.  ...  Overall, we obtain a 10-15% absolute improvement with transfer learning methods compared to a simple Convolutional Neural Network baseline.  ...  Chestx-ray8: Hospital-scale chest x-ray database and benchmarks on weakly-supervised classi- fication and localization of common tho- rax diseases.  ... 
arXiv:2011.11610v2 fatcat:o4mbp6si4fdotgo7rdex2hpkfi
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