Python JSON – Read a JSON String

Learn to read JSON string in Python with the help of json.loads() method which converts a given JSON string into a Python object.

For quick reference, below is the code which reads a JSON string into a Python object.

import json

#JSON String
json_string = '{"name": "Lokesh", "age": 38, "locations": ["India", "USA"]}'

# Convert json string to object
json_dict = json.loads(json_string)

# Ready to use object further into the program
print(json_dict)

1. json.loads() Method

The json.loads() deserializes a given JSON string into a python dictionary/list object using these conversion rules.

If the data being deserialized is not a valid JSON document, a JSONDecodeError will be raised.

2. Python Read JSON String Examples

Example 1: Reading a JSON String to Python List

In given example, we are reading a list of JSON objects into a Python list.

import json

# JSON String
json_string = '[{"name": "Lokesh", "age": 38}, {"name": "Brian", "age": 48}]'

# Read into Python list
py_list = json.loads(json_string)

print(type(py_list))
print(py_list)

Program output.

<class 'list'>
[{'name': 'Lokesh', 'age': 38}, {'name': 'Brian', 'age': 48}]

Example 2: Reading a JSON String to Python Dictionary

In given example, we are reading a list of JSON objects into a Python list.

import json

# JSON String
json_string = '{"name": "Lokesh", "age": 38}, {"name": "Brian", "age": 48}'

# Read into Python list
py_list = json.loads(json_string)

print(type(py_list))
print(py_list)

Program output.

<class 'dict'>
{'name': 'Lokesh', 'age': 38, 'locations': ['India', 'USA']}

Happy Learning !!