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<title>SmallBASIC | UBOUND</title>
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<h1>UBOUND</h1>
<blockquote>ub = UBOUND (array [, dim])</blockquote>
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<p>Returns the upper bound <code>ub</code> of an array
<code>array</code>. <code>dim</code> can be used to specify, at which
dimension the upper bound should be returned if <code>array</code> is a
multi-dimensional array. If <code>dim</code> is not used the upper bound
of the first dimension will be returned.</p>
<p>See LBOUND for lower bound of an array.</p>
<h3 id="example-1-upper-bound-of-one-dimensional-arrays">Example 1:
Upper bound of one-dimensional arrays</h3>
<div class="sourceCode" id="cb1"><pre
class="sourceCode smallbasic"><code class="sourceCode smallbasic"><span id="cb1-1"><a href="#cb1-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a><span class="dt">dim</span> A(<span class="dv">5</span>)</span>
<span id="cb1-2"><a href="#cb1-2" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a><span class="dt">dim</span> B(<span class="dv">5</span> <span class="kw">to</span> <span class="dv">10</span>)</span>
<span id="cb1-3"><a href="#cb1-3" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a></span>
<span id="cb1-4"><a href="#cb1-4" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a><span class="kw">print</span> <span class="fu">ubound</span>(A) <span class="co">' Output: 5</span></span>
<span id="cb1-5"><a href="#cb1-5" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a><span class="kw">print</span> <span class="fu">ubound</span>(B) <span class="co">' Output: 10</span></span></code></pre></div>
<h3 id="example-2-upper-bound-of-multi-dimensional-arrays">Example 2:
Upper bound of multi-dimensional arrays</h3>
<div class="sourceCode" id="cb2"><pre
class="sourceCode smallbasic"><code class="sourceCode smallbasic"><span id="cb2-1"><a href="#cb2-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a><span class="dt">dim</span> A(<span class="dv">5</span>,<span class="dv">6</span>,<span class="dv">7</span>)</span>
<span id="cb2-2"><a href="#cb2-2" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a><span class="dt">dim</span> B(<span class="dv">5</span> <span class="kw">to</span> <span class="dv">10</span>, <span class="dv">7</span> <span class="kw">to</span> <span class="dv">12</span>, <span class="dv">9</span> <span class="kw">to</span> <span class="dv">14</span>)</span>
<span id="cb2-3"><a href="#cb2-3" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a></span>
<span id="cb2-4"><a href="#cb2-4" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a><span class="kw">print</span> <span class="fu">ubound</span>(A, <span class="dv">2</span>) <span class="co">' Output: 6</span></span>
<span id="cb2-5"><a href="#cb2-5" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a><span class="kw">print</span> <span class="fu">ubound</span>(B, <span class="dv">2</span>) <span class="co">' Output: 12</span></span></code></pre></div>
<h3 id="example-3-using-option-base-1">Example 3: Using option base
1</h3>
<div class="sourceCode" id="cb3"><pre
class="sourceCode smallbasic"><code class="sourceCode smallbasic"><span id="cb3-1"><a href="#cb3-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a><span class="pp">option</span> base <span class="dv">1</span></span>
<span id="cb3-2"><a href="#cb3-2" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a></span>
<span id="cb3-3"><a href="#cb3-3" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a><span class="dt">dim</span> A(<span class="dv">5</span>)</span>
<span id="cb3-4"><a href="#cb3-4" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a><span class="dt">dim</span> B(<span class="dv">5</span> <span class="kw">to</span> <span class="dv">10</span>)</span>
<span id="cb3-5"><a href="#cb3-5" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a></span>
<span id="cb3-6"><a href="#cb3-6" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a><span class="kw">print</span> <span class="fu">ubound</span>(A) <span class="co">' Output: 5</span></span>
<span id="cb3-7"><a href="#cb3-7" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a><span class="kw">print</span> <span class="fu">ubound</span>(B) <span class="co">' Output: 10</span></span></code></pre></div>
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<div class="header">Code samples using UBOUND</div>
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<a href="/reference/581.html">APPEND </a>
<a href="/reference/1432.html">ARRAY </a>
<a href="/reference/569.html">DATA </a>
<a href="/reference/542.html">DELETE </a>
<a href="/reference/570.html">DIM </a>
<a href="/reference/543.html">EMPTY </a>
<a href="/reference/571.html">ERASE </a>
<a href="/reference/544.html">INSERT </a>
<a href="/reference/555.html">ISARRAY </a>
<a href="/reference/556.html">ISDIR </a>
<a href="/reference/557.html">ISFILE </a>
<a href="/reference/558.html">ISLINK </a>
<a href="/reference/1430.html">ISMAP </a>
<a href="/reference/559.html">ISNUMBER </a>
<a href="/reference/560.html">ISSTRING </a>
<a href="/reference/561.html">LBOUND </a>
<a href="/reference/562.html">LEN </a>
<a href="/reference/546.html">READ </a>
<a href="/reference/547.html">REDIM </a>
<a href="/reference/572.html">RESTORE </a>
<a href="/reference/548.html">SEARCH </a>
<a href="/reference/549.html">SORT </a>
<a href="/reference/550.html">SWAP </a>
<a href="/reference/567.html"><strong>UBOUND</strong> </a>
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This page was last edited on Mon, 19 May 2025 20:44:43 +0930
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