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Use-Misuse Case Driven Analysis of Positive Train Control
[chapter]
2006
IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology
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Use-misuse case analysis techniques involving non-probabilistic and probabilistic methods are described and applied to Positive Train Control (PTe) Systems -a network-based automated system that controls ...
This paper advocates that "use cases," which specify operational interactions and requirements, and "misuse cases," which specify potential misuse or abuse scenarios, can be used to analyze and link forensic ...
PTC System Use-Misuse Case Modeling Positive Train Control (PTC) systems are increasingly used to ensure the safe operation of freight trains and passenger trains in the United States [8-11J. ...
doi:10.1007/0-387-36891-4_12
fatcat:5i7b2a4c7necppad26rhx4dz2e
Protocol for a Real-Time Electronic Health Record Implementation of a Natural Language Processing and Deep Learning Clinical Decision Support Tool: A Use-Case for an Opioid Misuse Screener in Hospitalized Adults
[article]
2022
medRxiv
pre-print
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We apply the NLP CDS infrastructure to a use-case for hospital-wide opioid misuse screening using an open-source deep learning model that leverages clinical notes mapped to standardized medical vocabularies ...
The protocol includes a human-centered design and an implementation framework with a cost-effectiveness and patient outcomes analysis plan. ...
all hospitalized patients who screen positive for opioid misuse from the NLP CDS tool. ...
doi:10.1101/2022.12.04.22282990
fatcat:lr7p26flyfehvpoc6wsejaf77y
Page 1744 of Psychological Abstracts Vol. 80, Issue 4
[page]
1993
Psychological Abstracts
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Examples of such cases are described, and it is concluded that use of aversive procedures must be authorized on a case by case basis. —L. Siegmund.
14571. Sprague, Jeffrey R. & Horner, Robert H. ...
Mawhinney (see PA, Vol 80:15598) showed how the goals of statistical process control in industrial contexts and those of applied behavior analysis in clinical settings both attempt to analyze causal systems ...
Prevalence of undiagnosed and untreated attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in men with alcohol dependence – A case-control study
2018
Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
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Methods: The current case-control study included 50 male patients with alcohol misuse and 50 age-matched healthy controls. ...
The most common (N=16) subtype of ADHD in alcohol misuse cases was the hyperactive/impulsive type, whereas in controls it was the inattentive type (N=3). ...
In the present study, a high prevalence of ADHD was observed in alcohol misuse cases compared with healthy controls. ...
doi:10.12740/app/80833
fatcat:pgwqund5fnbpxbzmxeysbmzwo4
Effectiveness of a High School Alcohol Misuse Prevention Program
1996
Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research
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The curriculum emphasized social pressures resistance training, immediate effects of alcohol, risks of alcohol misuse, and social pressures to misuse alcohol. ...
Creative approaches are needed, however, especially for boys who tend to use and misuse alcohol at rates that increase more steeply than those of girls. ...
Use, Alcohol Misuse, and Driving after Drinking Curriculum
Control ...
doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1996.tb05253.x
pmid:8865950
fatcat:elgh2ryei5dkzno3wvngg2ik7i
Protocol for a cluster-randomised controlled trial evaluating the impact of a preschool-based capacity building intervention on intimate partner violence and substance misuse in Sri Lanka
2018
BMC Public Health
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Secondary outcomes are substance misuse amongst fathers, measured via the locally adapted Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test and Drug Abuse Screening Test; and awareness and uptake of services for ...
Methods: The study is a cluster randomised controlled trial. ...
Newcastle, School of Medicine and Public Health, Newcastle, Australia. 8 Psychiatry Department, University of Peradeniya, Kandy, Sri Lanka. ...
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5423-8
pmid:29716553
pmcid:PMC5930834
fatcat:hynsyvx3wvh3dg76g4ybseh2yu
Integrated motivational interviewing and cognitive behavioural therapy for people with psychosis and comorbid substance misuse: randomised controlled trial
2010
BMJ (Clinical Research Edition)
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Therapy had no effect on the frequency of substance use or the perceived negative consequences of misuse, but did have a statistically significant effect on amount used per substance using day (adjusted ...
This approach does reduce the amount of substance used for at least one year after completion of therapy. Trial registration Current Controlled Trials: ISRCTN14404480. ...
All trained assessors used the positive and negative syndrome scale to rate 10 "gold standard" video recorded interviews before starting trial assessments. ...
doi:10.1136/bmj.c6325
pmid:21106618
pmcid:PMC2991241
fatcat:4h3tvegbn5bbxd4po5pvc5um3u
Employee Internet Management: Current Business Practices and Outcomes
2002
CyberPsychology & Behavior
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This paper empirically examines emergent business practices that attempt to reduce and control employee Internet misuse and abuse. ...
The analysis also includes a rank ordering of the types of Internet applications that were perceived as most problematic or abused. ...
In addition, respondent position (i.e., manager, president, and so on) was analyzed using word or thematic content analysis. ...
doi:10.1089/109493102760275608
pmid:12216700
fatcat:f2sb6atifjfybojt4rlrislwqu
Bayesian Networks for Network Intrusion Detection
[chapter]
2010
Bayesian Network
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Similarly to the previous cases, Snort failed to detect any of the attacks, whereas the 45 false positives that appear in table 4 are exactly the anomalies introduced by us in the traffic sample. ...
Connection Tracking and Payload Analysis With the goal of evaluating these analysis capabilities of ESIDE-Depian in mind, we have followed a different strategy than in the case of header parameters: Snort ...
Bayesian networks are a very general and powerful tool that can be used for a large number of problems involving uncertainty: reasoning, learning, planning and perception. ...
doi:10.5772/10069
fatcat:fy4w2wfmf5cv7gvu7u6supho7u
Generative 3D Animation Pipelines: Automating Facial Retargeting Workflows
[article]
2022
arXiv
pre-print
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In this position paper, we discussed how an infamous generative synthetic media, deepfakes, could be of use and embedded into common sophisticated 3D workflows to reduce user workloads in areas such as ...
Lastly, we also discussed our experience and observed design practices to put deepfakes to good use, including how we could avoid potential misuses directly by design, how this design changes user interactions ...
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The authors of this paper would like to thank Karo Castello for the insightful discussion, which provided an application-oriented perspective to the initial concept; Prof. ...
arXiv:2204.12553v1
fatcat:y46maakrabhergitrhjspbbigy
A Case Study of Adolescent Substance Misuse: A Successful Application of the Adolescent Community Reinforcement (A-CRA) approach in an Irish context
2015
International Journal of Clinical Case Studies
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Additionally the ACRA model does not focus explicitly on other psychological activities useful in the treatment of drug misuse such as the control and management of unhelpful cognitive styles or habits ...
It was used as an initial screening tool as part of a comprehensive functional assessment or analysis of problem behaviour. ...
doi:10.15344/2455-2356/2015/102
fatcat:xq233ihmzfd5jjuyol5k37au5q
ConXsense
2014
Proceedings of the 9th ACM symposium on Information, computer and communications security - ASIA CCS '14
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We apply the framework to two important smartphone-related use cases: protection against device misuse using a dynamic device lock and protection against sensory malware. ...
We ground our analysis on a sociological survey examining the perceptions and concerns of users related to contextual smartphone security and analyze the effectiveness of our approach with real-world context ...
The features were used by the Classifier to train classification models for predicting the privacy exposure and misuse risk levels of contexts. ...
doi:10.1145/2590296.2590337
dblp:conf/ccs/MiettinenHKSA14
fatcat:sjom2leyujhv3gbnxl5lazats4
Random-Forests-Based Network Intrusion Detection Systems
2008
IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Part C (Applications and Reviews)
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In misuse detection, patterns of intrusions are built automatically by the random forests algorithm over training data. ...
Prevention of security breaches completely using the existing security technologies is unrealistic. As a result, intrusion detection is an important component in network security. ...
The training set is used to build patterns of intrusions or misuse detection, while the test set is used to evaluate the hybrid approach. ...
doi:10.1109/tsmcc.2008.923876
fatcat:wkimolx7orghzpioe5tgquvidq
Misuse of Derivatives: Considerations for Internal Control
[chapter]
2016
Contemporary Studies in Economic and Financial Analysis
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An analysis of the data collected from the interviews was carried out using a thematic approach. ...
Taking into account the frequent use and the growing fraud caused by derivatives, the aim of the paper is to identify considerations for internal control important to ensure better governance of firms ...
Considerations for Internal Control Design The analysis of these interviews helped the authors reveal the main "sources" of derivatives misuse. ...
doi:10.1108/s1569-375920160000098004
fatcat:xsqbolboqvg35i5lhlpbcdxcxq
Structural differences in adolescent brains can predict alcohol misuse
[article]
2022
medRxiv
pre-print
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Alcohol misuse during adolescence (AAM) has been linked with disruptive structural development of the brain and alcohol use disorder. ...
Using brain structure at age 14 and 19, ML predicted AAM at age 22 with a balanced accuracy of 73% and 75%, respectively. ...
This enabled researchers to use multivariate, data-driven, and exploratory analysis tools such as machine learning (ML) to detect effects of alcohol misuse on multiple brain regions [27, 34, 30] . ...
doi:10.1101/2022.01.31.22269833
fatcat:36pnvrjftza3po37axelljnxgq
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