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The Conjoint Effect of Divisive Normalization and Orientation Selectivity on Redundancy Reduction in Natural Images

Bethge Matthias
2008 Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience  
Orientation selectivity, in contrast, has only a very limited potential for redundancy reduction.  ...  While the effect of bandpass filtering and orientation selectivity can be assessed within a linear model, contrast gain control is an inherently nonlinear computation.  ...  This work is supported by the German Ministry of Education, Science, Research and Technology through the Bernstein award to MB (BMBF; FKZ: 01GQ0601), a scholarship of the German National Academic Foundation  ... 
doi:10.3389/conf.neuro.10.2008.01.116 fatcat:nqmpirdtmrffng33gwgtun2ecm

Success potential of international R&D co-operations

Thorsten A. Teichert
1997 International Journal of Technology Management  
The relative importance of the variables and of their interaction effects is evaluated as well on an individual as on an aggregate level. This is the method of Conjoint-measurement.  ...  This procedure of including selected interaction effects on the group level has been recommended by Green and Srinivasan (1978, p. 118) . The results are shown in figure 4 .  ... 
doi:10.1504/ijtm.1997.002591 fatcat:um4jk3qrvnfg5mddq47oy4ttfq

An Integrated Transcriptome and Proteome Analysis Reveals Putative Regulators of Adventitious Root Formation in Taxodium 'Zhongshanshan'

Zhiquan Wang, Jianfeng Hua, Yunlong Yin, Chunsun Gu, Chaoguang Yu, Qin Shi, Jinbo Guo, Lei Xuan, Fangyuan Yu
2019 International Journal of Molecular Sciences  
A comparison of the transcriptome and proteome data revealed regulatory aspects of metabolism during AR formation and development.  ...  Cuttings is also the main method for the vegetative reproduction of Taxodium 'Zhongshanshan', while knowledge of the molecular mechanisms regulating the processes is limited.  ...  As a class of plant growth regulators, cytokinin has a positive effect for cell division and development of shoot.  ... 
doi:10.3390/ijms20051225 fatcat:e4dyy2rttfekvmsu5tv3bewcoi

An Eye-Tracking Study of Statistical Reasoning With Tree Diagrams and 2 × 2 Tables

Georg Bruckmaier, Karin Binder, Stefan Krauss, Han-Min Kufner
2019 Frontiers in Psychology  
In the present study, we attempt to replicate this effect and also examine, by the method of eye tracking, why probabilistic 2 × 2 tables and tree diagrams do not facilitate reasoning with regard to Bayesian  ...  All ten inferences of N = 24 participants were based solely on tree diagrams or 2 × 2 tables that presented either the famous "mammography context" or an "economics context" (without additional textual  ...  Lorié and Patrick Weber for proofreading. In addition, we would like to thank the reviewers for their helpful and constructive comments on previous drafts of this article.  ... 
doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00632 pmid:31156488 pmcid:PMC6530428 fatcat:mkdaahjrdzhbtosmrqorqynxom

G-protein signaling: back to the future

C. R. McCudden, M. D. Hains, R. J. Kimple, D. P. Siderovski, F. S. Willard
2005 Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences (CMLS)  
An Arabidopsis protein has been discovered containing both GPCR and RGS domains within the same protein.  ...  Most surprisingly, a receptor-independent Ga nucleotide cycle that regulates cell division has been delineated in both Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster.  ...  Johnston for critical appraisal of this review. C.R.M. and F.S.W. are postdoctoral fellows of the Natural Sciences and Engineering Council of Canada and the American Heart Association, respectively.  ... 
doi:10.1007/s00018-004-4462-3 pmid:15747061 pmcid:PMC2794341 fatcat:zu6kjjxr55aslo4rb2rv2jil6m

Theory of neuronal perturbome in cortical networks

Sadra Sadeh, Claudia Clopath
2020 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America  
One way to address this question is to measure the functional influence of individual neurons on each other by perturbing them in vivo.  ...  Such networks had a higher capacity to encode and decode natural images, and this was accompanied by the emergence of response gain nonlinearities at the population level.  ...  (e.g., orientation selectivity) are connected together with higher probability and with stronger weights (6) (7) (8) (9) .  ... 
doi:10.1073/pnas.2004568117 pmid:33055215 pmcid:PMC7604497 fatcat:arii7h7iwrgkzf54jqrci3mhje

The History of Couple Therapy: A Millennial Review

Alan S. Gurman, Peter Fraenkel
2002 Family Process  
In this article, we review the major conceptual and clinical influences and trends in the history of couple therapy to date, and also chronicle the history of research on couple therapy.  ...  The evolving patterns in theory and practice are reviewed as having progressed through four  ...  Precursors to Conjoint Approach Psychoanalytic writers for decades had been deeply interested in the complex processes of mate selection, the meaning of marriage in family life, and the effects of psychoanalysis  ... 
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.2002.41204.x pmid:12140960 fatcat:nslowuemevfdbjoejafh3m2poe

Space-Time Video Regularity and Visual Fidelity: Compression, Resolution and Frame Rate Adaptation [article]

Dae Yeol Lee, Hyunsuk Ko, Jongho Kim, Alan C. Bovik
2021 arXiv   pre-print
Specifically, we model the statistics of divisively normalized difference between neighboring frames that are relatively displaced.  ...  We show that the new quality model achieves state-of-the-art (SOTA) prediction performance compared on the new ETRI-LIVE Space-Time Subsampled Video Quality (STSVQ) database, which is dedicated to this  ...  Widely accepted models of natural scene statistics involve linear band-pass decompositions, which accounts for processes of scale and/or orientation sensitive decorrelation, followed by divisive normalization  ... 
arXiv:2103.16771v1 fatcat:76kho56mnzgg3afmhkifqm5tay

Common Mechanisms of Spatial Attention in Memory and Perception: A Tactile Dual-Task Study

T. Katus, S. K. Andersen, M. M. Muller
2012 Cerebral Cortex  
Orienting attention to locations in mnemonic representations engages processes that functionally and anatomically overlap the neural circuitry guiding prospective shifts of spatial attention.  ...  The disruption of attention-based rehearsal by means of incompatible pre-cues reduced memory accuracy and affected encoding of tactile test stimuli at the retrospectively cued hand.  ...  Further, Renate Zahn, Elizabeth Lafrentz, and Christopher Gundlach for assistance with data acquisition. We also thank Alessandro Tavano and Matt Craddock for valuable comments on the manuscript.  ... 
doi:10.1093/cercor/bhs350 pmid:23172773 fatcat:n7ndenssqra3fpuyyjtgyaiqoi

Papers read at the 17th Annual Meeting of the Psychonomic Society

1976 Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society  
; four other monkeys selected odd (abstract) objects on white and nonodd objects on black.  ...  MAURICE HERSHENSON & JEAN RYDER, Brandeis University-Letter pairs, consisting of the letters, F, G, J, L, or R in normal, reversed, or inverted orientations, were matched on the basis of their physical  ...  MENICH, Brown University-Analysis of pulse-frequency effects and intensity-threshold values indicates that detection of electrical brain stimulation and the reinforcing effects produced by such stimulation  ... 
doi:10.3758/bf03335137 fatcat:ssqbx5jytvfrpex7qpbpx65p4e

Diffusion tensor imaging of cerebral white matter integrity in cognitive aging

David J. Madden, Ilana J. Bennett, Agnieszka Burzynska, Guy G. Potter, Nan-kuei Chen, Allen W. Song
2012 Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular Basis of Disease  
In this article we review recent research on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) of white matter (WM) integrity and the implications for age-related differences in cognition.  ...  In the absence of significant disease, age shares a substantial portion of the variance associated with the relation between WM integrity and fluid cognition.  ...  Acknowledgements Preparation of this article was supported by grants R01 AG011622, R21 NS065344 and R01 EB009483, F32 AG038299, and K23MH087741 from the National Institutes of Health.  ... 
doi:10.1016/j.bbadis.2011.08.003 pmid:21871957 pmcid:PMC3241892 fatcat:3tlgxrqiwzhstp4b2zq2b7q3bi

Full Issue (23.1, Spring/Summer 2012)

Journal of Transportation Management Editors
2012 Journal of Transportation Management  
Authors considering the submission of an article to the JTM are encouraged to contact the editor for help in determining relevance of the topic and material.  ...  The primary purpose of the JTM is to publish managerial and policy articles that are relevant to academics, policymakers, and practitioners in the transportation, logistics and supply chain fields.  ...  Voss et al (2009a) examined 130 responses in a conjoint analysis concerning supplier selection and SCS.  ... 
doi:10.22237/jotm/1333238880 fatcat:4qo3m2pk6bh5xo64kwli5gcda4

Research in the supporting sciences

1985 Language Teaching  
The effects of redundant communications on listeners: why different types may have different effects (Journalof Psycho/inguistic Research (New York), 13, 2 (1984), 147-66.  ...  non-selective database on the early uses of words by one subject, her daughter, taking the one-word stage as the period of data collection.  ... 
doi:10.1017/s0261444800011587 fatcat:digu7d6b6zf6zjk3karcvftffm

Abstract

1983 Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society  
Furthermore, factors selectively influencing serial processes will have additive effects on log percent correct and roughly additive effects on errors .  ...  AMRHEIN, 10:05-10:20 (198) Effect of Orienting Questions on Free Recall of Visual Scenes.  ... 
doi:10.3758/bf03334725 fatcat:bjymwkq74ve3tfczqkaclgeigy

39th European Conference on Visual Perception (ECVP) 2016 Barcelona

2016 Perception  
Overall, conjoint measurement is a powerful tool to better understand the degree of contextual effects in gloss and lightness perception.  ...  Its orientation was either horizontal with only one deviation for 25 ms per trial (probe experiment, deviations of 8 or 12 ) or it was corrupted by normally distributed orientation noise every 25 ms throughout  ...  Thus, at least in the case of colour, division of early neural resources between features within a single continuous dimension does not need to be mediated by spatial attention and depends on target-distractor  ... 
doi:10.1177/0301006616671273 fatcat:el2dmsuk6zd25pedijucuexl5m
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