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Seven Types of Privacy
[chapter]
2012
European Data Protection: Coming of Age
Preserved Fulltext
The difference between a taxonomy of privacy harms and a taxonomy of types of privacy is the pro-active, protective nature of the latter. ...
For Clarke, privacy of the person is thread through many medical and surveillance technologies and practices. ...
This also means that the protection of data that describes a person will remain important in the future. ...
doi:10.1007/978-94-007-5170-5_1
fatcat:een5kcxq3za6bg5ubatdtqgcse
A Survey on Cloud Security: Concepts, Types, Limitations, and Challenges
2022
Journal of Applied Science and Technology Trends
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In addition, we will review the different components and the security and privacy concerns of current cloud computing systems. ...
Finally, we present a variety of security threats targeting and addressing cloud storage services. ...
An administrator of the system functions as a liaison between the users of the system and the system itself [5] ageed. ...
doi:10.38094/jastt301137
fatcat:nskwg2ikbjaa7nwpfg5dtnhm5m
Supervision types, forms and tasks
[chapter]
2015
Supervision for Forensic Practitioners
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This includes a focus on risk, boundaries, approaches to learning and the evidence base for supervision practice. ...
Whilst training, self-directed learning and peer support all play a role, the need for supervision for practitioners is increasingly being recognised. ...
However, whilst such learning is a necessary element, the absorption of knowledge and information is not all that is needed for safe and effective practice. ...
doi:10.4324/9781315736525-12
fatcat:baf5k6r2qndz5osdnt4eifyfsa
AI-Enhanced Adaptive Assistive Technologies: Methods for AI Design Justice
2021
IEEE Data Engineering Bulletin
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In this paper, we reflect on why and how AATs need to be designed in collaboration with intersectional AAT users to ensure that the benefits of AI do not sacrifice privacy for the most vulnerable. ...
However, these technologies also introduce tremendous privacy risks, particularly for those with compounding identity vulnerabilities. ...
Conclusions We took a study of a privacy elicitation toolkit for older adults who experience difficulties with computer pointing and typing tasks and deployed it with IS graduate students, with the goal ...
dblp:journals/debu/McDonaldMH21
fatcat:bijunrb64ze6xjyneq5letnvse
Deepfakes, Phrenology, Surveillance, and More! A Taxonomy of AI Privacy Risks
[article]
2024
arXiv
pre-print
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One upshot of our work is that incorporating AI technologies into a product can alter the privacy risks it entails. ...
Privacy is a key principle for developing ethical AI technologies, but how does including AI technologies in products and services change privacy risks? ...
We thank our anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments in revising this paper. We also thank the contributors and maintainers of the AIAAIC incident database. ...
arXiv:2310.07879v2
fatcat:nizc5hij6zby7bduz6phl5sfri
Transformations of trust in society: A systematic review of how access to big data in energy systems challenges Scandinavian culture
2021
Energy and AI
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Our analysis identified a number of articles discussing problems and solutions to do with the practices of surveillance capitalism. ...
In the era of information technology and big data, the extraction, commodification, and control of personal information is redefining how people relate and interact. ...
Thus, heightened awareness of the potential risks of surveillance capitalism in the energy sector could mitigate infringements of energy users' right to privacy. ...
doi:10.1016/j.egyai.2021.100079
fatcat:7x7vsrmlkrbfhawsvmwwxhspie
The limits of transparency: Data brokers and commodification
2016
New Media & Society
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Despite significant challenges, privacy policy must be more centrally informed by a critical political economy of commercial surveillance. ...
A case study of the data broker industry reveals the limits of transparency and shows that commodification of personal information is at the root of the power imbalances that transparency-based strategies ...
The call for transparency is a common refrain in debates about the overreach of private and state surveillance alike. ...
doi:10.1177/1461444816657096
fatcat:wvfh2dw2pfh6fpncwhatvg3v2q
News as Surveillance
2020
Social Science Research Network
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to what is the news." 46 Thus, both news as surveillance and news as the product of surveillance threaten democratic functioning. ...
TIMES (Sept. 18, 2019), https://www.nytimes.com/2019/09/18/opinion/data-privacy-tracking.html [https://perma.cc/XYA3-JNXW]. 40. SHOSHANA ZUBOFF, THE AGE OF SURVEILLANCE CAPITALISM 172 (2019). 41. ...
doi:10.2139/ssrn.3516731
fatcat:bxvfoj6z65ee5ano5i7qsrtv6q
Digital surveillance technologies. Ethical, anthropological and political issues
2022
European Journal of Privacy Law & Technologies
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Finally, the phenomenon of mass surveillance conducted through digital tools is addressed from a political and juridical point of view. ...
The peculiar characteristics of that system defined as ʿsurveillance capitalismʾ by Shoshana Zuboff are first described, and then the historical and cultural framework allowing it to establish itself is ...
Instrumentalizing power is a market power that converges with digital for a unique type of social domination.48 6. The risks for democracy. ...
doi:10.57230/ejplt221mgc
fatcat:mfq7tq7gajc6bbokc6kedvigzm
Transparency of Intentions Decreases Privacy Concerns in Ubiquitous Surveillance
2014
Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking
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Information about the identity and intentions of a data collector was manipulated in hypothetical surveillance scenarios. ...
A positive effect was found for disclosing neutral intentions of an organization or unknown data collector, but not for a private data collector. ...
For example, the concern for information privacy (CFIP) model 9,34 predicts privacy concerns as a function of four beliefs: collection of data, errors in the data, secondary use of data, and improper access ...
doi:10.1089/cyber.2013.0585
pmid:25226054
fatcat:hx4hpgscwvdsjki6sfzkwdhg3y
Culling the FLoC: Market forces, regulatory regimes and Google's (mis)steps on the path away from targeted advertising
2022
Information Polity
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at the heart of "surveillance capitalism." ...
The paper argues that Google's parent company, Alphabet is starting on a path away from being an advertising and information company to being an "AI-first" company, and sees FLoC as one (mis)step on this ...
They claim that "the EU's effort to address privacy risk appears to have created space for new forms of surveillance" (570). ...
doi:10.3233/ip-211535
fatcat:wrygnfjxi5debmctvno2d7jk5m
"From the classroom to the cloud": Zoom and the platformization of higher education
2022
First Monday
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The synchronous connection of cloud-based streaming allows some daily activities of higher-ed to continue; yet, Zoom has faced criticism for surveillance and data extraction, privacy and security issues ...
Specifically, the rapid adoption of Zoom exemplifies the dangers of surveillant platform infrastructure, as well as how technological "solutions" gain traction in moments of crisis. ...
There are obvious benefits to a data-driven analysis of student learning and progression; however, there have been calls for some time to assess the ethical challenges of informed consent, privacy, and ...
doi:10.5210/fm.v27i2.11655
fatcat:oqcwdv7crraq7nclo7kgh4ejqm
Privacy as a Cultural Phenomenon
2017
Journal of Media Critiques
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By simplifying the taxonomy to its socio-cultural function, the article provides a generalisable, interdisciplinary approach to privacy. ...
Drawing on new technologies, historical trends, sociological studies and political philosophy, the article presents a discussion of the value of privacy as a term, before proposing a defense of the term ...
A systemic shift is required in the culture of privacy for a more informed and more secure digital future for everyone. ...
doi:10.17349/jmc117204
fatcat:m7caowbktjenhedvb3feddqxam
Normative Paradoxes of Privacy: Literacy and Choice in Platform Societies
2020
Surveillance & Society
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the standard clause for privacy protection in the first place. ...
Drawing on the framework of "normative paradoxes," we argue that the ideals of a normatively increasingly one-sided, liberal individualism create complicities with the structural dynamics of platform capitalism ...
Having learned a lot about the functioning of platform surveillance and about privacy self-defense tactics, Sophie is now enthusiastic to transfer what she has learned into practice. ...
doi:10.24908/ss.v18i2.13356
fatcat:rbslqmr37fer3leu2urxhgqlda
Social aspects of Artificial Intelligence – selected issues
[chapter]
2021
Human Rights - From reality to the virtual world
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Surveillance systems, biometric identification, COVID 19 tracing apps etc. – the issue of privacy in the digital era; 3. ...
The article is summed up with conclusions. ...
Zuboff, The age of surveillance capitalism: The fight for a human future at the new frontier of power, New York: Public Affairs, 2018. ...
doi:10.13166/wsge/psaz2564
fatcat:bqx3qzn3wbfezci2frmwqsu2ia
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