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Machine learning applications for electroencephalograph signals in epilepsy: a quick review

Yang Si
2020 Acta Epileptologica  
The present review examines various ML approaches for electroencephalograph (EEG) signal procession in epilepsy research, highlighting applications in the aspect of automated seizure detection, prediction  ...  The present review also presents advantage, challenge and future direction of ML techniques in the analysis of EEG signals in epilepsy.  ...  In Tsiouris's study long short-term memory networks were introduced for seizure prediction in EEG signals [48] .  ... 
doi:10.1186/s42494-020-00014-0 fatcat:xoqhcoppjbfepho7q6ltekbljm

Automatic seizure detection based on imaged-EEG signals through fully convolutional networks

Catalina Gómez, Pablo Arbeláez, Miguel Navarrete, Catalina Alvarado-Rojas, Michel Le Van Quyen, Mario Valderrama
2020 Scientific Reports  
We used fully convolutional neural networks to automatically detect seizures.  ...  This process could be extensive, inefficient and time-consuming, especially for long term recordings.  ...  We further introduced two regularization strategies for Deep Neural Networks.  ... 
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78784-3 pmid:33311533 pmcid:PMC7732993 fatcat:tgigm3ldybfs7k4akigcow6zge

Seizure Prediction in EEG Signals Using STFT and Domain Adaptation

Peizhen Peng, Yang Song, Lu Yang, Haikun Wei
2022 Frontiers in Neuroscience  
Epileptic seizure prediction is one of the most used therapeutic adjuvant strategies for drug-resistant epilepsy.  ...  Experimental results on both intracranial and scalp EEG databases demonstrate that this method can minimize the domain gap effectively compared with previous approaches.  ...  Convolutional neural networks for seizure prediction using intracranial and scalp electroencephalogram.  ... 
doi:10.3389/fnins.2021.825434 pmid:35115906 pmcid:PMC8805457 fatcat:z4kqotvzgzhfbgyvrgjvldocpi

Seizure Prediction With HIVE-CODAs: The Hierarchical Vote Collective of Domain Adaptation Methods

Peizhen Peng
2022 Frontiers in Physics  
Epileptic seizure prediction is one of the most used therapeutic adjuvant strategies for drug-resistant epilepsy.  ...  Experimental results on both intracranial and scalp EEG databases demonstrate that this method can reduce the domain gap effectively compared with previous studies.  ...  A Long Short-Term Memory Deep Learning Network for the Prediction of Epileptic Seizures Using EEG Signals.  ... 
doi:10.3389/fphy.2021.811681 fatcat:gkhqxnfrpjcjrbfx44ltdoh36i

Detection of Interictal Discharges With Convolutional Neural Networks Using Discrete Ordered Multichannel Intracranial EEG

Andreas Antoniades, Loukianos Spyrou, David Martin-Lopez, Antonio Valentin, Gonzalo Alarcon, Saeid Sanei, Clive Cheong Took
2017 IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering  
Index Terms-Convolutional neural networks, epilepsy detection, intracranial EEG, multi score class learning. A. Antoniades, S. Sanei and C. Cheong Took are with the  ...  Convolutional neural networks are trained in a subject independent fashion to demonstrate how meaningful features are automatically learned in a hierarchical process.  ...  CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKS FOR EEG LEARNING Based on neural networks and the convolution operation, CNNs perform convolution at each convolutional hidden layer between the input and the weights.  ... 
doi:10.1109/tnsre.2017.2755770 pmid:28952945 fatcat:i5qv6fkf7zd5fktpltihwod5ze

Bispectrum and Recurrent Neural Networks: Improved Classification of Interictal and Preictal States

Laura Gagliano, Elie Bou Assi, Dang K. Nguyen, Mohamad Sawan
2019 Scientific Reports  
This work proposes a novel approach for the classification of interictal and preictal brain states based on bispectrum analysis and recurrent Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks.  ...  Results imply the possibility of forecasting epileptic seizures using recurrent neural networks, with minimal feature extraction.  ...  Acknowledgements Authors acknowledge financial support from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Epilepsy Canada and the Institute for Data Valorization (IVADO).  ... 
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-52152-2 pmid:31666621 pmcid:PMC6821856 fatcat:63mv5lizyzgb7jicwl5j6nvkz4

Neural Memory Networks for Seizure Type Classification [article]

David Ahmedt-Aristizabal, Tharindu Fernando, Simon Denman, Lars Petersson, Matthew J. Aburn, Clinton Fookes
2020 arXiv   pre-print
We show that our model achieves a state-of-the-art weighted F1 score of 0.945 for seizure type classification on the TUH EEG Seizure Corpus with the IBM TUSZ preprocessed data.  ...  We first explore the performance of traditional deep learning techniques which use convolutional and recurrent neural networks, and enhance these architectures by using external memory modules with trainable  ...  One of the main limitations of using traditional recurrent neural networks such as Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) [21] or Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) [22] layers with seizure recordings is that they  ... 
arXiv:1912.04968v2 fatcat:oerbc7bx2rcw7fajxoush4hesq

Epileptic Seizures Detection Using Deep Learning Techniques: A Review

Afshin Shoeibi, Marjane Khodatars, Navid Ghassemi, Mahboobeh Jafari, Parisa Moridian, Roohallah Alizadehsani, Maryam Panahiazar, Fahime Khozeimeh, Assef Zare, Hossein Hosseini-Nejad, Abbas Khosravi, Amir F. Atiya (+5 others)
2021 International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health  
The important challenges in accurate detection of automated epileptic seizures using DL with EEG and MRI modalities are discussed.  ...  Various methods proposed to diagnose epileptic seizures automatically using EEG and MRI modalities are described.  ...  Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks (CNN-RNNs) The highly efficient combination of DL networks used to predict and detect epileptic seizures from EEG signals is the CNN-RNN architecture.  ... 
doi:10.3390/ijerph18115780 pmid:34072232 pmcid:PMC8199071 fatcat:vdok6mql4rfxln737tjb23ufte

Deep Convolutional Gated Recurrent Unit Combined with Attention Mechanism to Classify Pre-Ictal from Interictal EEG with Minimized Number of Channels

WooHyeok Choi, Min-Jee Kim, Mi-Sun Yum, Dong-Hwa Jeong
2022 Journal of Personalized Medicine  
Based on these results, we proposed a model for generalized seizure predictors and a seizure-monitoring system with a minimized number of EEG channels.  ...  Various EEG-based machine learning techniques have been used for automatic seizure classification based on subject-specific paradigms.  ...  In this study, we aimed to classify seizures using preictal EEGs based on a hybrid model that combines a onedimensional convolutional neural network (1D CNN) and a gated recurrent unit (GRU).  ... 
doi:10.3390/jpm12050763 pmid:35629185 pmcid:PMC9147609 fatcat:5vo3gy7io5h25jjyatax5vxccy

Multi-Channel Vision Transformer for Epileptic Seizure Prediction

Ramy Hussein, Soojin Lee, Rabab Ward
2022 Biomedicines  
Extensive experiments on three benchmark EEG datasets demonstrate the superiority of the proposed MViT algorithm over the state-of-the-art seizure prediction methods, achieving an average prediction sensitivity  ...  of 99.80% for surface EEG and 90.28–91.15% for invasive EEG data.  ...  Convolutional neural networks for seizure prediction using intracranial and scalp electroencephalogram. Neural Netw. 2018, 105, 104-111. [CrossRef] [PubMed] 25.  ... 
doi:10.3390/biomedicines10071551 pmid:35884859 pmcid:PMC9312955 fatcat:7nuljdhtfnb7tok3p4xfdblapm

Deep-EEG: An Optimized and Robust Framework and Method for EEG-Based Diagnosis of Epileptic Seizure

Waseem Ahmad Mir, Mohd Anjum, Izharuddin, Sana Shahab
2023 Diagnostics  
We have developed a deep learning model using Deep convolutional Autoencoder—Bidirectional Long Short Memory for Epileptic Seizure Detection (DCAE-ESD-Bi-LSTM) for automatic detection of seizures using  ...  EEG data.  ...  A single convolutional layer has filters (kernels) with trainable Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory is inspired from Bi directional Recurrent Neural Networks that  ... 
doi:10.3390/diagnostics13040773 pmid:36832260 pmcid:PMC9954819 fatcat:35exhor57fbvzotfrrsxwesuwm

Deep Convolutional Neural Network Based Interictal-Preictal Electroencephalography Prediction: Application to Focal Cortical Dysplasia Type-II

Yoon Gi Chung, Yonghoon Jeon, Sun Ah Choi, Anna Cho, Hunmin Kim, Hee Hwang, Ki Joong Kim
2020 Frontiers in Neurology  
We performed three consecutive interictal-preictal classification steps by varying the preictal length, number of electrodes, and sampling frequency with convolutional neural networks (CNN) using 30 s  ...  CNN-based classifiers from intracranial EEG recordings using a small number of electrodes and efficient sampling frequency are feasible for predicting the interictal-preictal state transition preceding  ...  For our next steps, we plan to evaluate the predictability of seizure prediction systems based on our deep learning-based classification models using long-term intracranial EEG recordings in a larger number  ... 
doi:10.3389/fneur.2020.594679 pmid:33250854 pmcid:PMC7674929 fatcat:xkf6mnihm5a7rnnqiao3lzoexu

DETECTION OF EPILEPTIC SEIZURES USING EEG SIGNALS [article]

DR. SHARMISHTA DESAI, PUJA A. CHAVAN
2023 Zenodo  
Inan extensive experimental analysis, we validated the system with a real-time EEG dataset, where weobtained 82.5% accuracy for epilepsy detection for the entire testing dataset.  ...  In the convolutional layer, numerous features areextracted from EEG signal files, while in the optimization layer, non-essential elements are eliminated.  ...  This study shows how Convolutional Neural Networks and Long Short-Term Memory can combine to classify EEG data completely.  ... 
doi:10.5281/zenodo.10491863 fatcat:6wrcqlb3cvc5lhgwtpjtp3mbja

Epileptic Seizure Prediction: A Semi-Dilated Convolutional Neural Network Architecture [article]

Ramy Hussein, Soojin Lee, Rabab Ward, Martin J. McKeown
2020 arXiv   pre-print
In this work, we develop a convolutional network module that exploits Electroencephalogram (EEG) scalograms to distinguish between the pre-seizure and normal brain activities.  ...  Results show that our proposed solution outperforms the state-of-the-art methods, achieving seizure prediction sensitivity scores of 88.45% and 89.52% for the American Epilepsy Society and Melbourne University  ...  This motivated researchers to use deep neural networks for building automated seizure prediction solutions.  ... 
arXiv:2007.11716v1 fatcat:43bbfo2dhrhltdnbzyjor7mwdu

Expert-Level Intracranial Electroencephalogram Ictal Pattern Detection by a Deep Learning Neural Network

Alexander C. Constantino, Nathaniel D. Sisterson, Naoir Zaher, Alexandra Urban, R. Mark Richardson, Vasileios Kokkinos
2021 Frontiers in Neurology  
A convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture was created to provide personalized seizure annotations for each patient.  ...  Decision-making in epilepsy surgery is strongly connected to the interpretation of the intracranial EEG (iEEG).  ...  The network contains 11 residual blocks with 2 one-dimensional convolutional layers per block. The convolutional kernel size is 16.  ... 
doi:10.3389/fneur.2021.603868 pmid:34012415 pmcid:PMC8126697 fatcat:mxbpnbfscfbm7pcw6xbmncbhwi
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