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On the Efficiency and Robustness of Vibration-based Foundation Models for IoT Sensing: A Case Study
[article]
2024
arXiv
pre-print
This paper demonstrates the potential of vibration-based Foundation Models (FMs), pre-trained with unlabeled sensing data, to improve the robustness of run-time inference in (a class of) IoT applications ...
More specifically, we present a case study in a real-world setting to evaluate a simple (vibration-based) FM-like model, called FOCAL, demonstrating its superior robustness and adaptation, compared to ...
INTRODUCTION The paper presents a real-world case study of a target classification application, based on seismic and acoustic sensing, that demonstrates how a self-supervised neural network model pre-trained ...
arXiv:2404.02461v1
fatcat:apbgootsajcp5a74574jqm3ama
Development of Drone-Mounted Multiple Sensing System with Advanced Mobility for In Situ Atmospheric Measurement: A Case Study Focusing on PM2.5 Local Distribution
2021
Sensors
Moreover, we developed four prototype brackets with optimal assignment of sensors, devices, and a camera for mounting on a drone as a unified system platform. ...
This study was conducted using a drone with advanced mobility to develop a unified sensor and communication system as a new platform for in situ atmospheric measurements. ...
As a case study focusing on PM 2.5 local distribution prediction, we obtained 2.60, 1.97, and 14.74 µg/m 3 for the lowest E RMS . ...
doi:10.3390/s21144881
fatcat:5lmos2pb45dehdfv7c62sthbxi
Kinetic energy harvesting based sensing and IoT systems: A review
2022
Frontiers in Electronics
Furthermore, some recent studies focus on utilizing the generated energy to power a whole IoT sensing system. ...
The concept of self-powered sensing is clarified, and advanced studies of KEH-based sensing in different fields are introduced. ...
Then, the concept and cutting-edge studies of KEH-based sensors and IoT sensing systems are focused on and proposed in detail. ...
doi:10.3389/felec.2022.1017511
fatcat:mokbso5vt5d3vd6bbgjiabc754
A Multi-Usable Cloud Service Platform: A Case Study on Improved Development Pace and Efficiency
2018
Applied Sciences
The case study, spanning three contexts, concerns a multi-usable cloud service platform for big data collection and analytics and how the development pace and efficiency of it has been improved by 50-75% ...
the technology, business model, business setup, and organization all go hand in hand during the development and later operation, as all 'components' are required for a successful result. and simultaneous ...
Anders Hermanson and Fredrik Blomstedt have provided data and access to the case study descriptions as well as their figures.
Conflicts of Interest: The authors declare no conflicts of interest. ...
doi:10.3390/app8020316
fatcat:76fjalgnjbhzbbgsjovccvuthm
Sensing, Computing, and Communication for Energy Harvesting IoTs: A Survey
[article]
2019
arXiv
pre-print
With the growing number of deployments of Internet of Things (IoT) infrastructure for a wide variety of applications, the battery maintenance has become a major limitation for the sustainability of such ...
Next it reviews the advancements in efficient checkpointing and timekeeping for intermittently powered IoT devices. ...
However, placing checkpoints purely based on CFG may not be energy efficient in some cases. ...
arXiv:1905.03949v2
fatcat:xqzuk3c6mjf5bpagdtkfdsro6e
Robust Navigational Control of a Two-Wheeled Self-Balancing Robot in a Sensed Environment
2019
IEEE Access
Finally, in a SE, the robot can communicate with any of the Internet of Things (IoT) devices (mobile phone or Personal Computer) which have a Java-based transmission application installed and through Bluetooth ...
on 32-bit microcontroller in a sensed environment (SE). ...
The IoT devices considered in this paper communicates and are controlled through a Java-based program configured to and interconnects the IoT devices for an efficient Robotic-IoT transmission and control ...
doi:10.1109/access.2019.2923916
fatcat:aklrlqrkmrfntecxc2ffz3ljlu
Healthcare Sensing and Monitoring
[chapter]
2019
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Remote healthcare monitoring, which is based on noninvasive and wearable sensors, actuators and modern communication and information technologies offers efficient solutions that allows people to live in ...
The recent advances in electronics and microelectronics allow the development of low-cost devices that are widely used by many people as monitoring tools for well-being or preventive purposes. ...
Our thanks to ICT COST Action IC1303: Algorithms, Architectures and Platforms for Enhanced Living Environments (AAPELE). ...
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-10752-9_10
fatcat:5r6eolv2z5evtijpuzvyn6vcoa
Emergent Technologies in Big Data Sensing: A Survey
2015
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
cloud computing, serve as foundations and bases of big data in the world of sensing. ...
When the number of data generating sensors increases and the amount of sensing data grows to a scale that traditional methods cannot handle, big data methods are needed for sensing applications. ...
Conflict of Interests The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.
Acknowledgment This work is supported by the NSF Grant CNS-1503590. ...
doi:10.1155/2015/902982
fatcat:glpaj5hudfc57elhnwbnbewa7y
A Survey on Social-Physical Sensing: An Emerging Sensing Paradigm that Explores the Collective Intelligence of Humans and Machine
[article]
2023
arXiv
pre-print
Propelled by the omnipresence of versatile data capture, communication, and computing technologies, physical sensing has revolutionized the avenue for decisively interpreting the real world. ...
In this paper, we provide a comprehensive survey of SPS, emphasizing its definition, key enablers, state-of-the-art applications, potential research challenges, and roadmap for future work. ...
The U.S. Government is authorized to reproduce and distribute reprints for Government purposes notwithstanding any copyright notation here on. ...
arXiv:2104.01360v2
fatcat:lb6azrdxubasteb3xl5zusykga
The Artificial Intelligence of Things Sensing System of Real-Time Bridge Scour Monitoring for Early Warning during Floods
2021
Sensors
In the present study, a scour monitoring system designed with vibration-based arrayed sensors consisting of a combination of Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI) is developed and implemented ...
The laboratory and field measurement results demonstrated the success of the early warning system for monitoring the real-time bridge scour-depth evolution. ...
Acknowledgments: The authors acknowledge the Directorate General of Highways, Ministry of Transportation and Communications, and the National Applied Research Laboratories, Taiwan, for the valuable data ...
doi:10.3390/s21144942
fatcat:p5chlezknzcv5d273v3z2fvpbu
Edge Structural Health Monitoring (E-SHM) Using Low-Power Wireless Sensing
2021
Sensors
Damage detection is often based on monitoring features computed from acceleration signals where data are extensive due to the frequency of sampling (~100–500 Hz). ...
., LoRa NB-IoT), there are inadequate demonstrative benchmarks for low-power SHM. ...
comparative studies in the future for various deployments of edge SHM and establish the uncertainty bounds for detection and the demands for such detection for a range of application sectors or use cases ...
doi:10.3390/s21206760
pmid:34695973
pmcid:PMC8540573
fatcat:d5ggph5gsnhohgxpbokau6plta
Wireless sensing in high-speed railway turnouts with battery-free materials and devices
2024
iScience
This study presents a battery-free vibration-powered force sensing system (VFSS) that integrates structural loading, sensing, and energy harvesting. ...
The proposed VFSS can sense a switching force of up to 4 kN in the high-speed railway turnout section, deliver 6.9 mW of average power over a broad frequency band (ca. 500 Hz) under a vibration amplitude ...
solution for the energy supply of IoT-based microgrids for future green and sustainable transportation. ...
doi:10.1016/j.isci.2023.108663
pmid:38155782
pmcid:PMC10753070
fatcat:dqarqhqftfdqfgqhl4d3eiborq
A wearable freestanding electrochemical sensing system
2020
Science Advances
The FESS serves as a foundation to realize a system-level design strategy, addressing the challenges of wearable biosensing, in the presence of motion, and integration with consumer electronics. ...
Accordingly, a generalizable and disposable freestanding electrochemical sensing system (FESS) is devised, which simultaneously facilitates sensing and out-of-plane signal interconnection with the aid ...
S11G ) and based on the Arrhenius model (39) ]. ...
doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0007
pmid:32219164
pmcid:PMC7083607
fatcat:fohagl22ovbxbkpv4hyktyfmfy
An Efficient In-Situ Debris Flow Monitoring System over a Wireless Accelerometer Network
2019
Remote Sensing
Aiming at detection of debris flow occurrences in a mountainous area of Sakurajima, Japan, this study demonstrates an efficient in-situ monitoring system which employs state-of-the-art machine learning ...
geo-informatics and sensing platforms to distill adequate information in the context of disaster monitoring. ...
Acknowledgments: We thank the anonymous reviewers for their careful checking of our manuscript and their many insightful comments and suggestions. ...
doi:10.3390/rs11131512
fatcat:fsa47zwvufesnkgkkwofm5pxze
The Role of Advanced Sensing in Smart Cities
2012
Sensors
Ubiquitous sensing poses numerous challenges, which are of a technological or social nature. This paper presents an overview of the state of the art with regards to sensing in smart cities. ...
In a world where resources are scarce and urban areas consume the vast majority of these resources, it is vital to make cities greener and more sustainable. ...
Program (THRIP) managed by the National Research Foundation (NRF), financed by the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), South Africa. ...
doi:10.3390/s130100393
pmid:23271603
pmcid:PMC3574682
fatcat:566gbsblrvfnbckzjmcuyx5bai
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