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Hand Written Bangla Numerals Recognition for Automated Postal System
2013
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering
Recognition of handwritten Bangla numerals finds numerous applications in postal system automation, passports and document analysis and even for number plate identification. ...
This paper delineate a robust hybrid system for recognition of handwritten Bangla numerals for the automated postal system, which performed feature extraction using k-means clustering, Baye's theorem and ...
Postal automation is a topic of research interest for last two decades. ...
doi:10.9790/0661-0864348
fatcat:cruz5zirtvdtzohkuvy7qgxjre
Optimized CNN-Based Recognition of District Names of Punjab State in Gurmukhi Script
2022
Journal of Mathematics
Automation of Postal systems has the major research scope in the field of automation. ...
To create Postal Automation set-up for countries like India is a tedious task if compared with other countries because of India's multiscript and multilingual behavior. ...
(a) 22000 images of handwritten dataset are created for the districts of the state Punjab in which 500 writers contributed (b) Deep learning-based model is developed which can help to automate the postal ...
doi:10.1155/2022/6580839
fatcat:dm6btitc7bfhxiouv45ued2iau
Review of OCR Techniques Used in Automatic Mail Sorting of Postal Envelopes
2013
Signal & Image Processing An International Journal
The objective of this study is to provide a complete overview about the methods and techniques used by many researchers for automating the mail sorting process in postal service in various countries. ...
This paper presents a review of various OCR techniques used in the automatic mail sorting process. ...
Malaysian postal code (five digits) was written on various coloured envelopes post code box were taken as samples. Region of Interest (ROI) was used to locate the postcode box. ...
doi:10.5121/sipij.2013.4504
fatcat:rfl2n4uyebadlhvefzbubsjxru
Tifinagh-IRCAM Handwritten character recognition using Deep learning
[article]
2019
arXiv
pre-print
In this paper, we exploit the benefits of the deep learning approach to design an efficient system of Amazigh handwritten recognition. ...
Inspired by the MNIST database, the set of characters is size-normalized and centered in a fixed-size image. ...
document filing systems, security systems, automatic processing of administrative documents, postal automation,... ...
arXiv:1912.10338v1
fatcat:7x5iw7pvhzdmbapn2v7yytof2q
Evaluation of a Dual Convolutional Neural Network Architecture for Object-wise Anomaly Detection in Cluttered X-ray Security Imagery
[article]
2019
arXiv
pre-print
We leverage recent advances in region-based (R-CNN), mask-based CNN (Mask R-CNN) and detection architectures such as RetinaNet to provide object localisation variants for specific object classes of interest ...
Of particular interest is the focus on automated security X-ray analysis for particular classes of object such as electronics, electrical items, and liquids. ...
the region is an object of interest or background. ...
arXiv:1904.05304v1
fatcat:wrllxz6fzndphmgycxoufjzn3a
Indian Multi-Script Full Pin-code String Recognition for Postal Automation
2009
2009 10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
Because of inter-mixing of these scripts in postal address writings, it is very difficult to identify the script by which a pin-code is written. ...
Under three-language formula, the destination address block of postal document of an Indian state is generally written in three languages: English, Hindi and the State official language. ...
Introduction Postal automation is a topic of research interest for more than two decades and many pieces of published article are available towards postal automation of non-Indian language documents [ ...
doi:10.1109/icdar.2009.171
dblp:conf/icdar/PalRRK09
fatcat:xbqa3cbrcnbe7govgsygthfuaq
Evaluation of a Dual Convolutional Neural Network Architecture for Object-wise Anomaly Detection in Cluttered X-ray Security Imagery
2019
2019 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)
Of particular interest is the focus on automated security X-ray analysis for particular classes of object such as electronics, electrical items and liquids. ...
We leverage recent advances in region-based (R-CNN), mask-based CNN (Mask R-CNN) and detection architectures such as Reti-naNet to provide object localisation variants for specific object classes of interest ...
the region is an object of interest or background. ...
doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2019.8851829
dblp:conf/ijcnn/GausBAGBB19
fatcat:u4a777sxqzh4dcqhkz2m4gskke
Using Deep Neural Networks to Address the Evolving Challenges of Concealed Threat Detection within Complex Electronic Items
2019
2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technologies for Homeland Security (HST)
To address these future challenges of increasing volumes and complexities, the recent focus on the use of automated screening approaches is of particular interest. ...
The subtle threat/anomaly is present only in a certain regions within the object. ...
doi:10.1109/hst47167.2019.9032920
fatcat:4r334eyqnrckfal725ikdnde6u
Toward a Geography of a World Without Maps: Lessons from Ptolemy and Postal Codes
2005
Annals of the Association of American Geographers
In fact, the concept of space typically operates either metaphorically or reflectively, and the current practice of using the terms almost interchangeably (as with the practice of using the term "spatiality ...
In fact, viewed from the perspective of current practice, the classical division of topos/choros/geos makes sense not, as is commonly thought, as an ontologically oriented oversimple conceptualization ...
Acknowledgements Earlier versions of this paper were presented at the Second International Symposium on Knowledge and Space in Heidelberg in 2002 (thanks go to Peter Meusburger for arranging the symposium ...
doi:10.1111/j.1467-8306.2005.00481.x
fatcat:f45ddymw3vhztld4ssxuehvoba
Mobility and Literacy: Development of the Public Network Concept
2012
Language and Literacy: A Canadian Educational e-journal
This paper briefly historicizes English language mail services, postal reform, and the inauguration of global delivery systems for material mails in order to outline the origins of junk mail and discursive ...
excess in network concepts and systems. ...
His research interests focus on information environments, cultural recycling, language automation, and assessment of written English. ...
doi:10.20360/g2zc7m
fatcat:txqa6dajm5eo3oo7yifz7d222e
Page 3127 of Mathematical Reviews Vol. , Issue 85g
[page]
1985
Mathematical Reviews
By the problems treated, this attractively printed book provides an excellent guide to the design of pattern classifiers and is intended for all specialists interested in artificial intelligence and learning ...
learning in intelligent machines. ...
OPPORTUNITIES TO USE DISTANCE LEARNING IN THE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM
2024
Zenodo
An improved form of this is "distance learning". ...
In developed countries, the use of computer technologies in the process of teaching students, increasing students' knowledge, and automating all factors that shape their creative potential have been established ...
of Spain, Regional Information Network of Australia, etc. ...
doi:10.5281/zenodo.10899986
fatcat:ertcekmldbajnb3zkfuhyljuoi
A SYSTEM DYNAMICS APPROACH TO POSTAL DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION DYNAMICS: A CAUSAL LOOP DIAGRAM (CLD) PERSPECTIVE
2022
South African Journal of Industrial Engineering
The digital economy requires postal operators to develop digital competitiveness, which entails investment in digital infrastructure and skills, and to transform their business model in the context of ...
This paper focused on the digital transformation imperatives to build the digital competitiveness of the postal sector in Southern Africa. ...
This link suggests that diverging interests in the postal sector in the region impede convergence and buy-in into a shared vision or shared purpose. ...
doi:10.7166/33-4-2592
fatcat:4xcaboimbvg3xmvovx3smc36ke
AUTOMATION OF INDIAN POSTAL DOCUMENTS WRITTEN IN BANGLA AND ENGLISH
2009
International journal of pattern recognition and artificial intelligence
In this paper, we present a system towards Indian postal automation based on pin-code and city name recognition. ...
Next, lines and words of the DAB are segmented. In India, the address part of a postal document may be written by combination of two scripts: Latin (English) and a local (State/region) script. ...
We are also thankful to the Indian Postal department for providing us space and facility to scan images of real postal documents. One of the authors (B. B. ...
doi:10.1142/s0218001409007776
fatcat:ov4nxyn3f5acdm5l24szp3u2py
Proposed Restructuring Strategy for Sustainable Future of PT Pos Indonesia
2020
European Journal of Business Management and Research
PT Pos Indonesia (Persero) as one of the oldest SOEs in Indonesia strives to survive in the 4.0 industry era. One of the efforts is by diversifying its business. ...
However, the current strategy implemented is not in accordance with the current condition of the company. ...
and courier service is easily imitated, many investors are interest in the postal and courier service industry [12] , low customer loyalty in this industry, and has antitrust laws in this industry. • ...
doi:10.24018/ejbmr.2020.5.4.384
fatcat:tzs3q2ysz5aephosrq2uamlime
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