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CoQuest: Exploring Research Question Co-Creation with an LLM-based Agent [article]

Yiren Liu, Si Chen, Haocong Cheng, Mengxia Yu, Xiao Ran, Andrew Mo, Yiliu Tang, Yun Huang
2024 arXiv   pre-print
Our work makes both theoretical and practical contributions by proposing and evaluating a mental model for human-AI co-creation of RQs.  ...  We also address potential ethical issues, such as biases and over-reliance on AI, advocating for using the system to improve human research creativity rather than automating scientific inquiry.  ...  Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.  ... 
arXiv:2310.06155v3 fatcat:ypuhqhbeyncddjx57jntu4okre

Tackling COVID-19 through Responsible AI Innovation: Five Steps in the Right Direction [article]

David Leslie
2020 arXiv   pre-print
Innovations in data science and AI/ML have a central role to play in supporting global efforts to combat COVID-19.  ...  The need for researchers to act quickly and globally in tackling SARS-CoV-2 demands unprecedented practices of open research and responsible data sharing at a time when innovation ecosystems are hobbled  ...  As it developed into a longer and more academic article, which aimed to reach a general audience but remain pertinent for specialists, thoughtful and incisive input from four anonymous reviewers and the  ... 
arXiv:2008.06755v1 fatcat:6jpyvvytonh4rauhmkh3ndtfzy

The Role of Vidura Chatbot in the Diffusion of KnowCOVID-19 Gateway

Kerk Kee, Prasad Calyam, Hariharan Regunath
2021 Human-Machine Communication  
We argue that human-machine communication via a chatbot play a critical role in enabling the diffusion of innovations.  ...  Clinicians and medical researchers are suddenly thrown into a situation where they need to keep up with the latest and best evidence for decision-making at work in order to save lives and develop solutions  ...  Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.  ... 
doi:10.30658/hmc.3.4 fatcat:43nmncgfm5acnlsgoww2rzwjw4

A MIXED-METHOD STUDY OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-BASED BLOOD UTILIZATION CALCULATOR: HUMAN FACTORS APPROACH

Avishek Choudhury
2022 Zenodo  
Clinicians had moderately high 'trust' in BUC with a mean of 5.64. Clinicians also perceived the BUC as low risk, with a mean of 1.89 out of 5.  ...  Perception of AI Training and Human Factors Integration and acceptance of AI substantially rely on the practitioners' acceptance and use perceive AI as a trustworthy technology, their perceived risk of  ...  SUMMARY Determinants of technology acceptance are multifaceted, particularly for artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare.  ... 
doi:10.5281/zenodo.7048026 fatcat:6hboujlxf5ahjbosfm6gvq2fg4

A panoramic view and swot analysis of artificial intelligence for achieving the sustainable development goals by 2030: progress and prospects

Iván Palomares, Eugenio Martínez-Cámara, Rosana Montes, Pablo García-Moral, Manuel Chiachio, Juan Chiachio, Sergio Alonso, Francisco J. Melero, Daniel Molina, Bárbara Fernández, Cristina Moral, Rosario Marchena (+2 others)
2021 Applied intelligence (Boston)  
Based on the results of these analyses, a subsequent broader analysis is provided, from a position vantage, to (i) identify the efforts made in applying AI technologies in SDGs, (ii) pinpoint opportunities  ...  Finally, a closing discussion is provided about the prospects, key guidelines and lessons learnt that should be adopted for guaranteeing a positive shift of artificial intelligence developments and applications  ...  Acknowledgment This work was supported by the contract OTRI-4408 between the University of Granada and the Royal Academy of Engineering of Spain financed by Ferrovial S.A.  ... 
doi:10.1007/s10489-021-02264-y pmid:34764606 pmcid:PMC8192224 fatcat:pszxzjypgzg77lswhv3sj2czfe

Crowd intelligence in AI 2.0 era

Wei Li, Wen-jun Wu, Huai-min Wang, Xue-qi Cheng, Hua-jun Chen, Zhi-hua Zhou, Rong Ding
2017 Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering  
The Internet based cyber-physical world has profoundly changed the information environment for the development of artificial intelligence (AI), bringing a new wave of AI research and promoting it into  ...  As one of the most prominent characteristics of research in AI 2.0 era, crowd intelligence has attracted much attention from both industry and research communities.  ...  Crowd intelligence for innovation Innovation was defined by Rogers (2010) as "an idea, practice, or object that is perceived as new by an individual or other unit of adoption".  ... 
doi:10.1631/fitee.1601859 fatcat:x6aijr7ud5eojjuelaq3sv4v7a

OSTP-AWhite House Office of Science and Technology Policy Request for Information on the Future of Artificial Intelligence

Kris Kitchen
2017 Figshare  
White House Office of Science and Technology Policy Request for Information on the Future of Artificial Intelligence  ...  Parties should recognize that if scientists and technologists are worried about losing what they perceive as a race to reach a threshold power in an AI system, they will have more incentives to cut corners  ...  Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee (http://secondmachineage.com), and by Frey and Osborne (2013) that AI and autonomous systems may replace humans in a large fraction of current jobs, on a timescale that  ... 
doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.4640305 fatcat:26aelpe4ejbupao5yh2mys2pzq

Investigating the impact of artificial intelligence on organisational performance in the healthcare sector: a study of Nigeria and the UK

Opeyemi Seyi Oziga
2024 Zenodo  
This was achieved by thematic analysis of interviews, which revealed the impacts of AI on OP in healthcare settings, challenges of AI adoption in healthcare and key factors for healthcare AI adoption.  ...  Although there is an abundance of research on AI in healthcare, there exists a lack of understanding of the specific impacts of AI on OP in healthcare.  ...  I also want to acknowledge my Assessor Dr Berhane Tewolde, thank you for all the encouragement and advice, they went a long way!  ... 
doi:10.5281/zenodo.10818473 fatcat:mziuph6ohves3khu36yhnx2k4e

International Journal of Management, Technology, and Social Sciences (IJMTS} [article]

Srinivas University
2024 Zenodo  
Result and Discussion: The procedure for systematic patent analysis as an innovative pedagogy tool in the classroom and as a method of experiential learning for the students to create awareness, to convert  ...  Purpose: Research on Patent Analysis as an Innovative Pedagogy Tool/Experiential Learning Project in HE Institutes and Universities to Boost Awareness of Patent-based IPR" is being done to determine whether  ...  The strategy perceives returnees work as a vehicle for the exchange of new abilities and innovation.  ... 
doi:10.5281/zenodo.10473761 fatcat:lwffw7lpvzeqjkvx5s33qkdi6a

Gathering Strength, Gathering Storms: The One Hundred Year Study on Artificial Intelligence (AI100) 2021 Study Panel Report [article]

Michael L. Littman, Ifeoma Ajunwa, Guy Berger, Craig Boutilier, Morgan Currie, Finale Doshi-Velez, Gillian Hadfield, Michael C. Horowitz, Charles Isbell, Hiroaki Kitano, Karen Levy, Terah Lyons (+5 others)
2022 arXiv   pre-print
It was written by a panel of 17 study authors, each of whom is deeply rooted in AI research, chaired by Michael Littman of Brown University.  ...  The report, entitled "Gathering Strength, Gathering Storms," answers a set of 14 questions probing critical areas of AI development addressing the major risks and dangers of AI, its effects on society,  ...  Karen is a New America National Fellow and she previously served as a law clerk in the United States Federal Courts. Karen was one of the organizers of the AI100 Prediction in Practice workshop.  ... 
arXiv:2210.15767v1 fatcat:jixyc7l5zrh63die7kixpc5d7y

Précis of The Intentional Stance

Daniel C. Dennett
1988 Behavioral and Brain Sciences  
As such, the analysis of the intentional stance grounds a theory of the mind and its relation to the body.  ...  An analysis of the role of the intentional stance and its presuppositions supports a naturalistic theory of mental states and events, their content or intentionality, and the relation between "mentalistic  ...  ACKNOWLEDGMENT I am grateful to Kathleen Akins, Nicholas Humphrey, and Bill de Vries for advice on this Response.  ... 
doi:10.1017/s0140525x00058611 fatcat:c4tepa6jxjcobjrjeyfylh43oa

AI Research Considerations for Human Existential Safety (ARCHES) [article]

Andrew Critch, David Krueger
2020 arXiv   pre-print
Framed in positive terms, this report examines how technical AI research might be steered in a manner that is more attentive to humanity's long-term prospects for survival as a species.  ...  A key property of hypothetical AI technologies is introduced, called prepotence, which is useful for delineating a variety of potential existential risks from artificial intelligence, even as AI paradigms  ...  Others might argue that too much oversight can stifle innovation and deprive society of invaluable scientific advancements.  ... 
arXiv:2006.04948v1 fatcat:orpahsvqrbb2binmyzbdmqtebe

Eternagram: Probing Player Attitudes in Alternate Climate Scenarios Through a ChatGPT-Driven Text Adventure [article]

Suifang Zhou, Latisha Besariani Hendra, Qinshi Zhang, Jussi Holopainen, RAY LC
2024 arXiv   pre-print
Key predictors of pro-climate attitudes are identified as traits like 'Openness' and 'Agreeableness', and a preference for democratic values.  ...  Concurrently, advancements in AI and Natural Language Processing (NLP) show promise in enhancing the gamified testing environment, achieving this by generating context-aware, human-like dialogues that  ...  A crucial consideration is determining the nature and acquisition of data for effective in-game assessment.  ... 
arXiv:2403.18160v1 fatcat:2dpwup2xzngfxpzti6clty2lfq

The Nexus Between Artificial Intelligence and Economics [chapter]

Ad J. W. van de Gevel, Charles N. Noussair
2013 SpringerBriefs in Economics  
Itskov aims to reverse-engineer the human brain and find a means of "downloading" human personality and consciousness into a synthetic version.  ...  Human thought was seen as abstract and disembodied. The brain was merely a specific instance of a computing engine which, in principle,  ...  of perceiving, meaning or thinking?  ... 
doi:10.1007/978-3-642-33648-5_1 fatcat:6uclihbcqrfajkhwpapp5wgkou

D3.1 – State-of-the-Art and Market Analysis Report

ASSIST-IoT Consortium
2021 Zenodo  
Document with main results of SotA review and stakeholders and market analysis carried out.  ...  From the user's perspective, human-machine interaction can be analyzed as follows; the physical aspect determines the interfaces and the mechanics of the interaction, the cognitive aspect deals with the  ...  In all cases a human expert plays a key role in controlling and teaching the AI-enabled systems.  ... 
doi:10.5281/zenodo.6705158 fatcat:xote6pjzubcvxo4aqxxbraooxi
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