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Demography-based Facial Retouching Detection using Subclass Supervised Sparse Autoencoder [article]

Aparna Bharati, Mayank Vatsa, Richa Singh, Kevin W. Bowyer, Xin Tong
2017 arXiv   pre-print
Further, retouched images are created using two different retouching software packages.  ...  The proposed approach outperforms existing state-of-the-art detection algorithms for the task of generalized retouching detection.  ...  Another deep learning framework used for comparison is the facial retouching detection algorithm using Supervised Deep Boltzmann Machine (SDBM) and SVM by Bharati et al. [13] .  ... 
arXiv:1709.07598v1 fatcat:fs47sejsrvbl7izogwlqx7n6ee

Effects of Image Compression on Face Image Manipulation Detection: A Case Study on Facial Retouching [article]

Christian Rathgeb, Kevin Bernardo, Nathania E. Haryanto, Christoph Busch
2021 arXiv   pre-print
In particular, a case study on facial retouching detection under the influence of image compression is presented.  ...  To this end, ICAO-compliant subsets of two public face databases are used to automatically create a database containing more than 9,000 retouched reference images together with unconstrained probe images  ...  [15] introduced a deep learning-based facial retouching detection scheme which is specifically designed to detect image warping operations performed using the Adobe Photoshop software.  ... 
arXiv:2103.03654v1 fatcat:odduhy24ubbyzfxfh5q2hk3lru

Facial Retouching and Alteration Detection [chapter]

Puspita Majumdar, Akshay Agarwal, Mayank Vatsa, Richa Singh
2022 Advances in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition  
Therefore, it is important to detect digital alterations in images and videos. This chapter presents a comprehensive survey of existing algorithms for retouched and altered image detection.  ...  Apart from this, advancements in the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) leads to creation of realistic facial images and alteration of facial images based on the attributes.  ...  Digital Retouching Detection Retouching on facial images can be performed digitally using easy-to-use image editing tools or physically by applying facial makeups.  ... 
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-87664-7_17 fatcat:rdyyy4cowfcmtoma52tdbp3ipm

On Detecting GANs and Retouching based Synthetic Alterations [article]

Anubhav Jain, Richa Singh, Mayank Vatsa
2019 arXiv   pre-print
This paper proposes a supervised deep learning algorithm using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to detect synthetically altered images.  ...  Digitally retouching images has become a popular trend, with people posting altered images on social media and even magazines posting flawless facial images of celebrities.  ...  [5] makes use of supervised deep Boltzmann machine algorithm for detecting retouching on the ND-IIITD database.  ... 
arXiv:1901.09237v1 fatcat:hgfk5p6jt5dojg5lqemxbt6a3q

PRNU-based Detection of Facial Retouching

Christian Rathgeb, Angelika Botaljov, Fabian Stockhardt, Sergey Isadskiy, Luca Debiasi, Andreas Uhl, Christoph Busch
2020 IET Biometrics  
Nowadays, many facial images are acquired using smart phones. To ensure the best outcome, users frequently retouch these images before sharing them, e.g. via social media.  ...  bona fide and retouched images achieving an average detection equal error rate of 13.7% across all retouching algorithms.  ...  [27, 28] proposed different facial retouching detection schemes based on deep learning.  ... 
doi:10.1049/iet-bmt.2019.0196 fatcat:j5sxzfviefae7bnnrdlunrntt4

Deep Learning Models for Automatic Makeup Detection

Theiab Alzahrani, Baidaa Al-Bander, Waleed Al-Nuaimy
2021 AI  
We have investigated and studied the efficacy of deep learning models for makeup detection incorporating the use of transfer learning strategy with semi-supervised learning using labelled and unlabelled  ...  In this work, we conduct a comparative study and design automated facial makeup detection systems leveraging multiple learning schemes from a single unconstrained photograph.  ...  For makeup detection using a supervised deep learning approach, authors in [31] developed a system based on a pre-trained Alex network for makeup detection. Yi Li et al.  ... 
doi:10.3390/ai2040031 doaj:23804649723344e88e534b0a7537bbf9 fatcat:jwlbcgfhlncbfd4dxxce2ahmku

Image Forensic Tool (IFT)

2021 International Journal of Digital Crime and Forensics  
For various types of tampering, different tampering detection algorithms have been used.  ...  Even in various state-of-the-art works in tamper detection, there are various restrictions in the type of inputs and the type of tampering detection.  ...  Does not work with (Junwen, 2009) editing performed other formats. 2) Detects all types of splicing performed 5 Retouching Demography-based Facial Retouching Detection using Subclass Supervised Sparse  ... 
doi:10.4018/ijdcf.287606 fatcat:kmns6lqervevde7lt5eiuxcoyq

Photorealistic Facial Wrinkles Removal [article]

Marcelo Sanchez and Gil Triginer and Coloma Ballester and Lara Raad and Eduard Ramon
2022 arXiv   pre-print
First, a state of the art wrinkle segmentation network is used to detect the wrinkles within the facial region.  ...  Editing and retouching facial attributes is a complex task that usually requires human artists to obtain photo-realistic results.  ...  Initially, deep learning based inpainting methods used vanilla convolutional neural networks (CNN).  ... 
arXiv:2211.01930v1 fatcat:3govl43w3rfjhe5y3ahfoixdkq

Table of contents

2016 IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security  
Cao 1893 Detecting Facial Retouching Using Supervised Deep Learning ................................................................ ....................................................................  ...  Alhalabi 1984 Temporal and Spatial Locality: An Abstraction for Masquerade Detection .................................................. ............................................................ J.  ... 
doi:10.1109/tifs.2016.2579579 fatcat:rkc5uiczczhbfhbpihcj7xxpmy

Face Beneath the Ink: Synthetic Data and Tattoo Removal with Application to Face Recognition

Mathias Ibsen, Christian Rathgeb, Pawel Drozdowski, Christoph Busch
2022 Applied Sciences  
Additionally, we show that it is possible to improve face recognition accuracy by using the proposed deep learning-based tattoo removal before extracting and comparing facial features.  ...  Moreover, we demonstrate the feasibility of the generation by using a deep learning-based model for removing tattoos from face images.  ...  Examples of using deep learning-based tattoo removal. Figure 2 . 2 Figure 2. Synthetic facial tattoo generation workflow. Figure 3 . 3 Figure 3. Facial landmarks detected by dlib.  ... 
doi:10.3390/app122412969 fatcat:gioyx7gkj5ee7iqutc6ulddqde

Face Beneath the Ink: Synthetic Data and Tattoo Removal with Application to Face Recognition [article]

Mathias Ibsen, Christian Rathgeb, Pawel Drozdowski, Christoph Busch
2022 arXiv   pre-print
Additionally, we show that it is possible to improve face recognition accuracy by using the proposed deep learning-based tattoo removal before extracting and comparing facial features.  ...  Moreover, we demonstrate the feasibility of the generation by using a deep learning-based model for removing tattoos from face images.  ...  Many researchers are working on the detection or generation of deep learning-based alterations.  ... 
arXiv:2202.05297v2 fatcat:dzyj5rdlnnhmxh3ooi7tibmsuu

Synthetic Data in Human Analysis: A Survey [article]

Indu Joshi, Marcel Grimmer, Christian Rathgeb, Christoph Busch, Francois Bremond, Antitza Dantcheva
2022 arXiv   pre-print
We conduct a survey that summarises current state-of-the-art methods and the main benefits of using synthetic data.  ...  Deep neural networks have become prevalent in human analysis, boosting the performance of applications, such as biometric recognition, action recognition, as well as person re-identification.  ...  A weakly supervised learning framework was used to train the facial landmark detection model, which improved the average error distance for landmark detection on the labelled face parts in the wild (LFPW  ... 
arXiv:2208.09191v1 fatcat:664lxnbjezcifev6cewkripjze

2021 Index IEEE Transactions on Image Processing Vol. 30

2021 IEEE Transactions on Image Processing  
Supervised Deep-Learning Framework.  ...  ., +, TIP 2021 739-753 Robust Content-Adaptive Global Registration for Multimodal Retinal Images Using Weakly Supervised Deep-Learning Framework.  ... 
doi:10.1109/tip.2022.3142569 fatcat:z26yhwuecbgrnb2czhwjlf73qu

Robust Deepfake On Unrestricted Media: Generation And Detection [article]

Trung-Nghia Le and Huy H Nguyen and Junichi Yamagishi and Isao Echizen
2022 arXiv   pre-print
Recent advances in deep learning have led to substantial improvements in deepfake generation, resulting in fake media with a more realistic appearance.  ...  This chapter explores the evolution of and challenges in deepfake generation and detection.  ...  These deep-learning models were fine-tuned using many data augmentations.  ... 
arXiv:2202.06228v1 fatcat:a37q2lf7w5bcbekk5esmbx2goe

MorDeephy: Face Morphing Detection Via Fused Classification [article]

Iurii Medvedev, Farhad Shadmand, Nuno Gonçalves
2022 arXiv   pre-print
It is directed onto learning the deep facial features, which carry information about the authenticity of these features.  ...  In this work, we introduce a novel deep learning strategy for a single image face morphing detection, which implies the discrimination of morphed face images along with a sophisticated face recognition  ...  It is directed onto learning the deep facial features, which carry information about the authenticity of these features.  ... 
arXiv:2208.03110v1 fatcat:hifrhyu7djhjrf42hwcefg6gaq
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