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Asymptotic Performance of TDOA Estimation using Satellites [article]

Hodaya Halevi, Itsik Bergel, Yair Noam
2021 arXiv   pre-print
The asymptotic CRB indicates that for practical system setup, a TDOA estimator approaches the performance of the ideal estimator.  ...  The second estimator ignores the amplitudes and hence uses only time difference of arrival (TDOA) information.  ...  This work analyzes the asymptotic performance of a system with a large number of satellites using TDOA or TDOA+RSS. Asymptotic performance with FDOA is left for future research.  ... 
arXiv:2106.01025v1 fatcat:5zyvy4abrvfi7l3kcnguh6w3ui

3D TDOA Emitter Localization Using Conic Approximation

Kutluyil Dogancay, Hatem Hmam
2023 Sensors  
The new two-stage estimator is shown to be capable of outperforming the maximum likelihood estimator while performing very close to the Cramer Rao lower bound in poor sensor–emitter geometries and large  ...  This paper develops a new time difference of arrival (TDOA) emitter localization algorithm in the 3D space, employing conic approximations of hyperboloids associated with TDOA measurements.  ...  Conflicts of Interest: The author declares no conflict of interest.  ... 
doi:10.3390/s23146254 pmid:37514549 pmcid:PMC10383734 fatcat:vtjp5y3egvev7lhtcamkh3avqq

A new iterative algorithm for geolocating a known altitude target using TDOA and FDOA measurements in the presence of satellite location uncertainty

Yalu Cao, Li Peng, Jinzhou Li, Le Yang, Fucheng Guo
2015 Chinese Journal of Aeronautics  
This paper considers the problem of geolocating a target on the Earth surface whose altitude is known previously using the target signal time difference of arrival (TDOA) and frequency difference of arrival  ...  Computer simulations are used to compare the performance of the proposed iterative geolocation technique with those of two benchmark algorithms.  ...  Acknowledgments This study was co-supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61304264 and 61305017) and the Innovation Foundation of Industry, Education and Research of Jiangsu  ... 
doi:10.1016/j.cja.2015.08.015 fatcat:ikztat4lyvgl3h3zj53jnnyqgm

A Survey for Recent Techniques and Algorithms of Geolocation and Target Tracking in Wireless and Satellite Systems

Abulasad Elgamoudi, Hamza Benzerrouk, G. Arul Elango, René Landry
2021 Applied Sciences  
A single Radio-Frequency Interference (RFI) is a disturbance source of modern wireless systems depending on Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) and Satellite Communication (SatCom).  ...  The methods used for overcoming the RFI include interference detection, interference classification, interference geolocation, tracking and interference mitigation.  ...  , it can be noted that the performance of the proposed algorithm is very asymptotical to CRLB [44] .  ... 
doi:10.3390/app11136079 fatcat:6vgotxtkrjanzhu5rjh7t5rkju

Cross Correlation-based Direct Positioning for Wideband Sources using Phased Arrays [article]

Joon Wayn Cheong, Andrew G Dempster
2018 arXiv   pre-print
By performing direct positioning after the compartmentalisation process, we will show that geolocation of a large number of sources can be achieved by our proposed method at accuracies that exceed all  ...  However, the number of geo-localisable signal sources is still limited by the number of antenna elements at each node.  ...  computation (the approach used by TARGET) and the need to perform narrowband decomposition (the approach used by DPD).  ... 
arXiv:1809.04207v1 fatcat:qqnrxjromzdhxhypsxf32d5qse

A Robust MUSIC Based Scheme for Interference Location in Satellite Systems with Multibeam Antennas

Ramoni O.Adeogun
2013 International Journal of Computer Applications  
Simulations were performed using typical satellite multi-beam antenna configurations and results show that the proposed scheme can effectively estimates the direction of arrival in the azimuth and elevation  ...  The proposed method provides super resolution and asymptotic maximum likelihood estimates of the direction of arrivals even at low SNR values.  ...  TDOA dual satellite based TDOA method offer the advantage of locating interference sources regardless of their mission and without disruption of normal transmissions via the satellite.  ... 
doi:10.5120/14165-2322 fatcat:7u4zpmqx4zak7k3tvtmyxni37a

A Robust MUSIC Based Scheme for Interference Location in Satellite Systems with Multibeam Antennas [article]

Ramoni Adeogun
2014 arXiv   pre-print
Simulations were performed using typical satellite multi-beam antenna configurations and results show that the proposed scheme can effectively estimates the direction of arrival in the azimuth and elevation  ...  The proposed method provides super resolution and asymptotic maximum likelihood estimates of the direction of arrivals even at low SNR values.  ...  TDOA dual satellite based TDOA method offer the advantage of locating interference sources regardless of their mission and without disruption of normal transmissions via the satellite.  ... 
arXiv:1410.0046v1 fatcat:uuxe2qbkr5cpxme3kdvnhn7oi4

Multi-Network Asynchronous TDOA Algorithm Test in a Simulated Maritime Scenario

Ciro Gioia, Francesco Sermi, Dario Tarchi
2020 Sensors  
This technique was tested in a simulated scenario, where the position of a moving target was estimated using different configurations of the receivers network.  ...  The proposed approach, which is derived form satellite applications, is not limited to the AIS signals or to the maritime domain, and it can be adopted to estimate the position of any radiofrequency transmitter  ...  Conflicts of Interest: The authors declare no conflict of interest.  ... 
doi:10.3390/s20071842 pmid:32224952 pmcid:PMC7180892 fatcat:h4i5d6vzwfg6hcfr5nrtfbbmmm

The Enhanced Locating Performance of an Integrated Cross-Correlation and Genetic Algorithm for Radio Monitoring Systems

Yao-Tang Chang, Chi-Lin Wu, Hsu-Chih Cheng
2014 Sensors  
The rapid development of wireless broadband communication technology has affected the location accuracy of worldwide radio monitoring stations that employ time-difference-of-arrival (TDOA) location technology  ...  In this study, TDOA-based location technology was implemented in Taiwan for the first time according to International Telecommunications Union Radiocommunication (ITU-R) recommendations regarding monitoring  ...  NSC 102-2221-E-244-001 by the National Science Council and by the special-interference project of the National Communications Commission in Taiwan.  ... 
doi:10.3390/s140407541 pmid:24763254 pmcid:PMC4029646 fatcat:trd5lq4minhmjibmliynggrkuy

Mobile positioning using wireless networks: possibilities and fundamental limitations based on available wireless network measurements

F. Gustafsson, F. Gunnarsson
2005 IEEE Signal Processing Magazine  
The possibilities include a sensor fusion approach and model-based filtering, while the fundamental limitations provide hard bounds on the accuracy of position estimates, given the information in the measurements  ...  P ositioning in wireless networks is today mainly used for yellow page services.  ...  FUNDAMENTAL PERFORMANCE BOUNDS Recently, location performance in the dynamic case in terms of the CRLB has been studied in [49] - [51] for the TDOA case.  ... 
doi:10.1109/msp.2005.1458284 fatcat:jjf6xckqxneeteqty7q4n52hly

Approximate Maximum Likelihood Algorithm for Moving Source Localization Using TDOA and FDOA Measurements

Huagang YU, Gaoming HUANG, Jun GAO, Xinhui WU
2012 Chinese Journal of Aeronautics  
A closed-form approximate maximum likelihood (AML) algorithm for estimating the position and velocity of a moving source is proposed by utilizing the time difference of arrival (TDOA) and frequency difference  ...  But a direct approach that uses the ML estimator to solve the localization problem is exhaustive search in the solution space, and it is very computationally expensive, and prohibits real-time processing  ...  And the position and velocity estimation biases of the proposed estimator are all relatively small for low measurement noise level, which verifies that the proposed estimator is asymptotically unbiased  ... 
doi:10.1016/s1000-9361(11)60423-8 fatcat:k4r243n635b47j63ni7eexhoka

Improving positioning in LTE through collaboration

Reza Monir Vaghefi, R. Michael Buehrer
2014 2014 11th Workshop on Positioning, Navigation and Communication (WPNC)  
The global navigation satellite system (GNSS) is the most accessible positioning systems which are widely used in cellphones.  ...  However, poor operation in indoor and dense environments leads us to use cellular localization as a backup solution.  ...  In order to estimate a unique location, a GNSS receiver must initially perform a search of satellites in order to acquire at least four satellite signals.  ... 
doi:10.1109/wpnc.2014.6843292 dblp:conf/wpnc/VaghefiB14 fatcat:vk7uhgohqba5bb5po5tn5b6roi

On the use of calibration emitters for TDOA source localization in the presence of synchronization clock bias and sensor location errors

Ding Wang, Jiexin Yin, Xin Chen, Changgui Jia, Fushan Wei
2019 EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing  
The first stage estimates the clock bias and refines the sensor positions by using the calibration TDOA measurements and the prior knowledge of sensor locations.  ...  The second stage provides the estimates of source location by combining the TDOA measurements of target signal and the estimated values in the first phase.  ...  The CRB analyses are performed in Section 4. Section 5 develops the proposed TDOA localization methods. The asymptotic efficiency of the proposed estimators is proved in Section 6.  ... 
doi:10.1186/s13634-019-0629-1 fatcat:zcer7aazk5d2fijqqhacbmob5e

A Look at the Recent Wireless Positioning Techniques With a Focus on Algorithms for Moving Receivers

Ashraf Tahat, Georges Kaddoum, Siamak Yousefi, Shahrokh Valaee, Francois Gagnon
2016 IEEE Access  
This paper includes a review of various fundamental techniques, current trends, and state-of-the-art systems and algorithms employed in wireless position estimation using moving receivers.  ...  Employment of ground-based positioning systems has been consistently growing over the past decades due to the growing number of applications that require location information where the conventional satellite-based  ...  The CRLB of estimation errors is derived and used as the benchmark in performance analysis.  ... 
doi:10.1109/access.2016.2606486 fatcat:5kutfzkvmrcjblysfqc7e5tpji

On the Statistical Model of Source Localization based on Range Difference Measurements [article]

Marco Compagnoni, Roberto Notari, Fabio Antonacci, Augusto Sarti
2016 arXiv   pre-print
We investigate the case of planar localization of a source using a minimal configuration of three non aligned receivers.  ...  As the set of feasible measurements is a semialgebraic variety, this investigation makes use of techniques from Algebraic Statistics and Information Geometry.  ...  Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank Alessandra Guglielmi for useful discussions and suggestions during the preparation of this work.  ... 
arXiv:1606.08303v1 fatcat:tigy262h75gevlaq5igq5jzr4a
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