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Affixal Approach versus Analytical Approach for Off-Line Arabic Decomposable Vocabulary Recognition
2009
2009 10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition
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In this paper, we propose a comparative study between the affixal approach and the analytical approach for off-line Arabic decomposable word recognition. ...
The experimental results obtained by these two last approaches are presented on the basis of the printed decomposable word data set in mono-font nature by varying the character sizes. ...
In [5] [6], we are proposed and validated, on the printed mono-font nature, a new approach, called affixal approach, based on the linguistic concepts of decomposable vocabulary. ...
doi:10.1109/icdar.2009.264
dblp:conf/icdar/KanounSGIAH09
fatcat:k42w62j2szewve4mnl7jvrpoey
A new System for offline Printed Arabic Recognition for Large Vocabulary : SPARLV
2011
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This paper presents a contribution for the Arabic printed recognition. In fact, we are interested in the printed decomposable Arabic word recognition. ...
The proposed system uses the analytical approach through the segmentation into characters to succeed to a generation of letter hypotheses as well as word hypotheses using a lexical verification in a pre-established ...
That is why we propose in this paper a new system of recognition of printed Arabic multi-size, multi-font and multi-style words for a large vocabulary. ...
doi:10.17877/de290r-441
fatcat:sd3vv7qvs5aq3mbbkczzjpxzti
Universals of reading: Developmental evidence for linguistic plausibility
2012
Behavioral and Brain Sciences
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Developmental data support Frost's claim that letter-coding flexibility reflects the optimization of encoding resources in a highly developed system. ...
Even young children seek to make their visual word recognition strategies linguistically coherent. Orthographic knowledge gained through spelling affects reading, and vice versa. ...
Frost: Towards a universal model of reading ...
doi:10.1017/s0140525x12000052
pmid:22929206
fatcat:ecufjzbnffazfluelfakjo5usm
Towards a universal model of reading
2012
Behavioral and Brain Sciences
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The present article discusses the theoretical shortcomings and misconceptions of this approach to visual word recognition. ...
Since the main goal of reading research is to develop theories that describe thefundamental and invariantphenomena of reading across orthographies, an alternative approach to model visual word recognition ...
This outlines a novel approach to studying and modeling visual word recognition, an approach that focuses on the common cognitive principles involved in processing printed words across different writing ...
doi:10.1017/s0140525x11001841
pmid:22929057
pmcid:PMC3677812
fatcat:bgpvx6vspzgc3copuujsagggpm
Visual perceptual limitations on letter position uncertainty in reading
2012
Behavioral and Brain Sciences
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Perceptual and psychophysical evidence indicates a decay of letter position encoding as a function of the eccentricity of letters (crowding); this factor may account for some of the differences in the ...
AbstractFrost presents an explanatory theory of reading that generalizes across several languages, based on a revised role of orthographic coding. ...
This outlines a novel approach to studying and modeling visual word recognition, an approach that focuses on the common cognitive principles involved in processing printed words across different writing ...
doi:10.1017/s0140525x12000222
pmid:22929297
fatcat:zfrnpubyovcslo5lrrikj5zvbu
THEMED SECTION (a-h, complete): Approaches to the Etymology of Arabic
2018
Journal of Arabic and Islamic studies
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Cf. also CABANELAS 1961: 27 and HAY-WOOD 1960 , who uses the expression 'restricted vocabulary area'. ...
In many cases, however, even a thorough revision could not shake its validity. ...
To have done this extraction for all the items relevant for the Qur'anic vocabulary (which is Gabal's main corpus), is, in the scholar's own words, his greatest achievement because it demanded his hardest ...
doi:10.5617/jais.6121
fatcat:kv3tedqsezevpaoihptz2o4cmi
Linked open data to represent multilingual poetry collections. A proposal to solve interoperability issues between poetic repertoires
2016
Zenodo
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Th is paper describes the creation of a poetic ontology in order to use it as a basis to link different databases and projects w orking on metrics and poetry. ...
It has been built on the model of the Spanish digital repertoire ReMetCa, but its aim is to be enlarg ed and improved in order to fit under every poetic system. ...
Since 2013, our work on OLiA has been partially supported by the LOEWE cluster "Digital Humanities" at the Goethe-University Frankfurt (2011-2014) and a DFGfunded project on a Virtual Library for General ...
doi:10.5281/zenodo.2551595
fatcat:4nbzl534ebgnbort742fhfoqam
Proceeding of the 2nd Deep Learning Indaba-X Ethiopia Conference 2021
2022
Ethiopian Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
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To this end the university is working in collaboration with industries in its vicinity whereby its staff members are contributing a great deal in alleviating problems. ...
As one of the universities mandate to spearhead the transformation process, Adama Science and Technology University (ASTU) is looking forward to excel in science and technology. ...
This paper presents the concept of mobility on-demand service and its application in public transit services with a technological innovation using YOLO and XG Boost algorithm. ...
doi:10.20372/ejssdastu:v0.i0.2022.412
doaj:6184f6f09a8e4521a49a11b6b41cd433
fatcat:jflueovu45aindmlhhvfv7xigy
TEI2019 "What is Text, really? TEI and beyond" Book of Abstracts
[article]
2019
Zenodo
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The TEI framework is a way of modelling knowledge and engaging in a dialogue with ontologies, conceptual models, and recent approaches such as text as graph. ...
It is a rough compilation of the PDF/word-processor files we received by the authors. ...
for teaching at workshops and other training events. ...
doi:10.5281/zenodo.3445894
fatcat:ttmfugaau5btjg2jgqlu4t6tia
Lexikos 18
2012
Lexikos
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A. Wilkes. Thanks too, to the Publisher who was willing to embark on this innovative project, as well as to Ghent University for its continued support of my field trips to South Africa. ...
A. Wilkes. Thanks too, to the Publisher who was willing to embark on this innovative project, as well as to Ghent University for its continued support of my field trips to South Africa. ...
The 'proof' that this is a valid approach for Zulu lexicography will be given in a forthcoming article, but see De Schryver (2003) for a similar approach, applied to Ndebele. 5. ...
doi:10.5788/18-0-503
fatcat:3jxecvzxdzfdzjq2ytxosp2xqm
Explaining Russian-German code-mixing: A usage-based approach
[article]
2021
Zenodo
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This book is the first to systematically explore the factor usage frequency in a corpus of bilingual speech. ...
Although various motivations have been proposed in the literature to account for possible mixing patterns, some of them are either controversial, or remain untested. ...
Acknowledgements This is a slightly revised version of my doctoral dissertation that I defended in 2016 at the University of Freiburg. ...
doi:10.5281/zenodo.5589445
fatcat:qcpjpcxzzvarxdkle7v2ctbzdu
Text-detection and -recognition from natural images
2020
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Text detection and recognition from images could have numerous functional applications for document analysis, such as assistance for visually impaired people; recognition of vehicle license plates; evaluation ...
Machine learning and deep learning were used to accomplish this task.In this research, we conducted an in-depth literature review on the current detection and recognition methods used by researchers to ...
Working with a brief vocabulary list, the use of word spotting affords an efficient approachs for achieving end-to-end recognition. ...
doi:10.26174/thesis.lboro.11816487
fatcat:u5m5vrca6bbyzb5jlrlyqaqcoy
Robust multilingual OCR: from Ancient Indic texts to modern India Street signs
2021
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Indic Texts often contain out-of-vocabulary (OOV) words leading to significant errors in text scanned with Optical Character Recognition (OCR). ...
They often appear in a variety of languages, fonts, sizes, and orientations. We present the first scene text recognition results using multi-headed attention models. ...
Acknowledgements We thank Nvidia for the GPU support. I would also like to thank Devaraj Adiga, Ayush Maheshwari, Mayur Punjabi, Pankaj Singh and Bhavya Patwa for their contributions. ...
doi:10.26180/13661540
fatcat:qaoasxju7ze7znmz5y4u64hw2u
Recognition and its Shadows: Dalits and the Politics of Religion in India
2017
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Dalits are recognized by the state as having suffered the effects of untouchability, and thus as eligible for statutory protections and remedial measures, on the condition that they profess no religion ...
This is also an account of the everyday effects of postcolonial India's regime of recognition in the present: what it confers, what it transforms, what hides in its shadows. ...
The printed or uttered word, of course, is perceived by the eye or ear, and is therefore sensuous; fonts, calligraphic styles and tones of voice engage us sensorially (Messick 1993) . ...
doi:10.7916/d8t43rwr
fatcat:d7wiieonkbaevnn5lc4yrtsb74
Against Frontier Sustainability (or, Breaking Up with The High Frontier)
[chapter]
2021
Right Research
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In 2018, Intel's revenue was approximately $70 billion with a minimum printed dimension approaching ten nanometers (ten one billionths of a meter). 6 In 1974, another set of rules was established for ...
The ACT label is valid for two years, after which time products must be reassessed. ...
on the topic of Digital Media in a Post-Truth Era. ...
doi:10.11647/obp.0213.17
fatcat:bpot6y3b4rduxm7pmqclqfuwwe
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