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A Novel Binary Feature from Intensity Difference Quantization between Random Sample of Points [chapter]

Dongye Zhuang, Dongming Zhang, Jintao Li, Qi Tian
2013 Lecture Notes in Computer Science  
It consists of a string of binary bits which are derived from the intensity difference quantization (IDQ) between pixel pairs which are chosen according to a fixed random sample pattern, so we called it  ...  This pressing need brings a huge challenge to the conventional feature.  ...  string, in which the binary bits derived from quantization of the difference of intensity of pixel pairs.  ... 
doi:10.1007/978-3-642-35728-2_22 fatcat:24debktnsnhivkwxaomzjnmh6e

Random Binary Local Patch Clustering Transforms Based Image Matching for Nonlinear Intensity Changes

Han Wang, Zhihuo Xu, Hanseok Ko
2018 Mathematical Problems in Engineering  
Then, a random binary pattern coding method extracts raw feature histograms from the new space.  ...  First, a binary local patch clustering transform response is employed as the transform space. The value of the new space exhibits a high similarity after changes in intensity.  ...  Acknowledgments This work was supported in part by the Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61872425, 61771265,  ... 
doi:10.1155/2018/6360741 fatcat:s5qtfpn7prgihktjayrwejxzkm

Reflectance hashing for material recognition

Hang Zhang, Kristin Dana, Ko Nishino
2015 2015 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)  
We introduce a novel method for using reflectance to identify materials.  ...  We introduce a framework called reflectance hashing that models the reflectance disks with dictionary learning and binary hashing.  ...  Acknowledgement The authors would like to thank Felix Yu from lab of Shih-Fu Chang, Columbia University and Sanjiv Kumar from Google Research for supplying binary embedding codes.  ... 
doi:10.1109/cvpr.2015.7298926 dblp:conf/cvpr/ZhangDN15 fatcat:vxtotslyqzblvo6njlga4zafea

Texture Description with Completed Local Quantized Patterns [chapter]

Xiaohua Huang, Guoying Zhao, Xiaopeng Hong, Matti Pietikäinen, Wenming Zheng
2013 Lecture Notes in Computer Science  
Local binary patterns (LBP) has been very successful in a number of areas, including texture analysis and face analysis.  ...  Recently, local quantized patterns (LQP) was proposed to use vector quantization to code complicated patterns with a large number of neighbors and several quantization levels.  ...  This work was supported by the Academy of Finland, Infotech Oulu and Nokia Foundation. This work was supported in part by grant 40297/11 from Tekes and NSFC (61231002, 61073137).  ... 
doi:10.1007/978-3-642-38886-6_1 fatcat:dx7gfkpg75gehpptqb7yo5wmqe

Reflectance Hashing for Material Recognition [article]

Hang Zhang, Kristin Dana, Ko Nishino
2015 arXiv   pre-print
We introduce a novel method for using reflectance to identify materials.  ...  We demonstrate the effectiveness of reflectance hashing for material recognition with a number of real-world materials.  ...  Therefore, the recorded image is an observation of a single point on the surface but from a dense sampling of viewing directions.  ... 
arXiv:1502.02092v1 fatcat:mhdojjw5ujd7rmwsgv446ibc4i

Budget restricted incremental learning with pre-trained convolutional neural networks and binary associative memories

Ghouthi Boukli Hacene, Vincent Gripon, Nicolas Farrugia, Matthieu Arzel, Michel Jezequel
2017 2017 IEEE International Workshop on Signal Processing Systems (SiPS)  
NUMBERS BETWEEN BRACKETS ACCOUNTS FOR PRODUCT RANDOM SAMPLING INSTEAD OF PQ.  ...  Basically, we split each x m into P subvectors of equal sizes denoted x m p 1≤p≤P , which are quantized independently from each other using random selection of K anchor points Y p = y p1 , ..., y pK ,  ... 
doi:10.1109/sips.2017.8109978 dblp:conf/sips/HaceneGFAJ17 fatcat:2lhfhwdrfrbrtl6zkpjjobelc4

Budget Restricted Incremental Learning with Pre-Trained Convolutional Neural Networks and Binary Associative Memories

Ghouthi Boukli Hacene, Vincent Gripon, Nicolas Farrugia, Matthieu Arzel, Michel Jezequel
2019 Journal of Signal Processing Systems  
NUMBERS BETWEEN BRACKETS ACCOUNTS FOR PRODUCT RANDOM SAMPLING INSTEAD OF PQ.  ...  Basically, we split each x m into P subvectors of equal sizes denoted x m p 1≤p≤P , which are quantized independently from each other using random selection of K anchor points Y p = y p1 , ..., y pK ,  ... 
doi:10.1007/s11265-019-01450-z fatcat:uyx2jv3u4fe3njgfu753qyz5u4

Adaptive Training of Random Mapping for Data Quantization [article]

Miao Cheng, Ah Chung Tsoi
2017 arXiv   pre-print
In this work, a novel binary embedding method, termed adaptive training quantization (ATQ), is proposed to learn the ideal transform of random encoder, where the limitation of cosine random mapping is  ...  Data quantization learns encoding results of data with certain requirements, and provides a broad perspective of many real-world applications to data handling.  ...  Acknowledgment This work was supported by Natural Science Foundation Project of Macau S.A.R., research committee of Macau University of Science and Technology, and Qingdao University.  ... 
arXiv:1606.08808v2 fatcat:on7ewxoqsfbjje2bmk5cdo5qpe

High-contrast pattern reconstructions using a phase-seeded point CGH method

Richard McWilliam, Gavin L. Williams, Joshua J. Cowling, Nicholas L. Seed, Alan Purvis
2016 Applied Optics  
A seeded-phase point method is proposed to address this challenge, whereby patterns composed of fine lines that intersect and form closed shapes are reconstructed with high contrast while maintaining a  ...  It is also shown that binary phase modulation achieves similar contrast performance with benefits for the fabrication of simpler diffractive optical elements.  ...  random phase distribution created by inserting p interpolated values between an initial random sequence.  ... 
doi:10.1364/ao.55.001703 pmid:26974633 fatcat:52qjs7trzbdxjkcqqqrzaodgsm

Recent Advance in Content-based Image Retrieval: A Literature Survey [article]

Wengang Zhou, Houqiang Li, Qi Tian
2017 arXiv   pre-print
With the ignorance of visual content as a ranking clue, methods with text search techniques for visual retrieval may suffer inconsistency between the text words and visual content.  ...  Such a problem is challenging due to the intention gap and the semantic gap problems. Numerous techniques have been developed for content-based image retrieval in the last decade.  ...  Apart from floating point feature like SIFT, binary features are popularly explored and directly extracted from the local region of interest.  ... 
arXiv:1706.06064v2 fatcat:m52xwsw5pzfzdbxo5o6dye2gde

HISTOGRAM OF EDGE SEGMENT CURVATURES FOR TEXTURE RECOGNITION

Mehmet Koç, Cihan Topal
2018 Anadolu University Journal of Science and Technology. A : Applied Sciences and Engineering  
In this paper, we propose novel feature descriptor, namely histogram of edge segment curvatures (HESC) which extracts edge segments of an input image and construct a histogram from quantized curvature  ...  The majority of methods use appearance-based properties of texture images to generate a feature descriptor.  ...  Then the histograms of the binary codes generated from differences are used as feature descriptor.  ... 
doi:10.18038/aubtda.441568 fatcat:wrb3j6kq4rbptfpdfxhnanet6i

CQ-VAE: Coordinate Quantized VAE for Uncertainty Estimation with Application to Disk Shape Analysis from Lumbar Spine MRI Images [article]

Linchen Qian, Jiasong Chen, Timur Urakov, Weiyong Gu, Liang Liang
2020 arXiv   pre-print
A matching algorithm is used to establish the correspondence between model-generated samples and "ground-truth" samples, which makes a trade-off between the ability to generate new samples and the ability  ...  Our model, named Coordinate Quantization Variational Autoencoder (CQ-VAE) employs a discrete latent space with an internal discrete probability distribution by quantizing the coordinates of a continuous  ...  This VAE-based U-Net samples a random feature map from a generative model and concatenates this map to the last activation map of U-Net to generate a possible segmentation mask.  ... 
arXiv:2010.08713v2 fatcat:mlthrwmdcfa5jcqfddx4jv4dce

Perceptual Image Hashing Via Feature Points: Performance Evaluation and Tradeoffs

V. Monga, B.L. Evans
2006 IEEE Transactions on Image Processing  
We apply probabilistic quantization on the derived features to introduce randomness, which in turn reduces vulnerability to adversarial attacks.  ...  We propose an image hashing paradigm using visually significant feature points. The feature points should be largely invariant under perceptually insignificant distortions.  ...  The binary string obtained from the quantized feature vector f q is hence of length P log 2 (L) bits.  ... 
doi:10.1109/tip.2006.881948 pmid:17076404 fatcat:zsavnvskfjb3pnblamibcwd47m

Local circular patterns for multi-modal facial gender and ethnicity classification

Di Huang, Huaxiong Ding, Chen Wang, Yunhong Wang, Guangpeng Zhang, Liming Chen
2014 Image and Vision Computing  
In order to comprehensively represent the difference between different genders or ethnicities, we propose a novel local descriptor, namely local circular patterns (LCP).  ...  LCP improves the widely utilized local binary patterns (LBP) and its variants by replacing the binary quantization with a clustering based one, resulting in higher discriminative power as well as better  ...  To comprehensively represent the difference between different genders or ethnicities, a novel local descriptor, namely local circular patterns (LCP) is introduced.  ... 
doi:10.1016/j.imavis.2014.06.009 fatcat:xcac5emejje7doamlq4p4hdpjm

Learning Image Descriptors with Boosting

Tomasz Trzcinski, Mario Christoudias, Vincent Lepetit
2015 IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence  
We propose a novel and general framework to learn compact but highly discriminative floating-point and binary local feature descriptors.  ...  We then present the main contribution of this paper -a binary extension of the framework that demonstrates the real advantage of our approach and allows us to compress the descriptor even further.  ...  These patches are sampled around interest points detected using Difference of Gaussians and the correspondences between patches are found using a multi-view stereo algorithm.  ... 
doi:10.1109/tpami.2014.2343961 pmid:26353264 fatcat:az4aswmbjbhgnghpp5zabrgf4u
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