@article{zhang_vega_taylor_2016, 
  title={Power Side Channels in Security ICs: Hardware Countermeasures}, 
  abstractNote={Power side-channel attacks are a very effective cryptanalysis technique that
can infer secret keys of security ICs by monitoring the power consumption.
Since the emergence of practical attacks in the late 90s, they have been a
major threat to many cryptographic-equipped devices including smart cards,
encrypted FPGA designs, and mobile phones. Designers and manufacturers of
cryptographic devices have in response developed various countermeasures for
protection. Attacking methods have also evolved to counteract resistant
implementations. This paper reviews foundational power analysis attack
techniques and examines a variety of hardware design mitigations. The aim is to
highlight exposed vulnerabilities in hardware-based countermeasures for future
more secure implementations.}, 
  author={Zhang and Vega and Taylor}, 
  year={2016}, 
  month={May}
  }